COVID-19疫情:公共卫生网络如何更好地传播信息和指导行动:经验教训

IF 0.3 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
R. Marković, Č. Šagrić, A. Višnjić, M. Stojanović, A. Ignjatović, Zorana Deljanin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情期间的首要任务是向普通人群(特别是弱势群体)以及卫生专业人员和其他公共生活领域(警察、军队、地方政府、教育和商业部门)的专业人员提供有关行为改变和预防措施的快速、及时的信息传播,以指导当前流行病学形势。在塞尔维亚尼什公共卫生研究所,我们指导的活动主要依靠正式干预方法、世卫组织指导以及2019年4月世卫组织在贝尔格莱德/塞尔维亚举行的“紧急风险沟通培训和计划编写讲习班”上获得的信息和知识。为了确定信息传播应用方法的优缺点,我们遵循Duncan E及其同事的《健康研究干预发展研究报告指南》(guidance)中的报告指南。通过标准沟通渠道传播了治疗指南和建议。近年来建立的地方公共卫生网络是一种传播材料的渠道,它拥有来自政府和非政府部门的大量合作伙伴。我们认识到,应通过更好地绘制所有人口群体的地图,通过现代通信方式,通过紧急引入远程医疗、智能手机参与和互联网应用等数字通信渠道,迅速改进正式干预方法,以便更有效、更迅速地开展教育和交流信息,特别是在COVID-19大流行等危机情况下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 outbreak: How the public health network could function better in disseminating information and instruction for action: Lessons learned
The priority for the period of COVID-19 outbreak was to provide fast, well-timed dissemination of information to the general population (especially vulnerable groups) as well to health professionals and professionals from other areas of public life (police, army, local governments, education, and the business sector) on behavior change and prevention measures, in terms of guidance for the current epidemiological situation. At the Public Health Institute Niš, Serbia, we directed activities relying primarily on formal intervention approaches, WHO guidance and on information and knowledge gained at the April 2019 WHO "Emergency Risk Communication training and plan-writing workshop" in Belgrade/Serbia. To define the advantages and disadvantages of the applied method for dissemination of information, we followed the reporting guidance contained in Duncan E and colleagues', Guidance for reporting intervention development studies in health research (GUIDED). Guidelines for treatment and recommendations were disseminated through standard communication channels. A local public health network with a large number of partners from the governmental and non-governmental sector, established in recent years, was a kind of channel for dissemination of materials. We realized that formal intervention approaches should be rapidly improved by better mapping of all population groups, by modern ways of communication, by urgent introduction of digital communication channels such as telemedicine, smart phone engagement and internet applications, in order to educate and exchange information more efficiently and quickly, especially in crisis situations such as COVID-19 epidemics/pandemics.
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来源期刊
Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis
Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
12 weeks
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