通过积极的教育干预促进学生的个人幸福和福祉

Tania Romo-González , Yamilet Ehrenzweig, Onfaly Danae Sánchez-Gracida, Claudia Beatriz Enríquez-Hernández, Gloria López-Mora, Armando J. Martínez, Carlos Larralde
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引用次数: 16

摘要

在通常的教育实践中,经常观察到学生的“学术”课程与他们的个人和社会发展课程之间的分离。尽管如此,越来越多的人认识到学生在课堂上的个人和社会发展的价值,称为“积极教育”,现在正在进行中。基于这些努力,我们制定了一项心理教育干预(PEI),目的是通过向韦拉克鲁斯纳大学(UV)的学生教授健康的生活方式,将专业学习与幸福和幸福(H&W)结合起来。PEI对学生的H&W有显著的正向影响。在此,我们报告PEI对学生的“学术”课程的影响,以及随着时间的推移,他们的持续时间,并试图在积极教育的光下解释他们的影响。PEI对H&W的影响在PEI后更高,但在四个月后下降,尽管得分高于PEI前。此外,PEI提高了学生的学习成绩。解释PEI这些影响的一种方法是通过积极心理学提出的三点(愉快的生活,投入的生活和有意义的生活)的观点,这是在PEI的15次会议中工作的,以促进学生的积极情绪和特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Promotion of individual happiness and wellbeing of students by a positive education intervention

In usual educational practice, it is common to observe a separation between the “academic” curriculum of the students from that of their personal and social development. Nonetheless, an increasing recognition of the value of the students’ personal and social development in the classroom, called “Positive Education”, is now in progress. Based on such efforts we elaborated a Psycho-Educative Intervention (PEI), with the purpose of integrating professional learning with Happiness and Wellbeing (H&W) through the teaching of healthy lifestyles in students of Universidad Veracruzana (UV). The positive effects of PEI upon the students’ H&W were found to be significant. Herein we report the effects of PEI on the students’ “academic” curricula, and on their duration over time, as well as try to explain their effects under the light of Positive Education. The effects of PEI on H&W were higher after PEI, but decreased four months later, although the scores were higher than those before PEI. Also, PEI improved the students’ school performance. One way to explain these effects of PEI is through the perspective of the three points (pleasant life, engaged life and meaningful life) raised by Positive Psychology, which were worked within the 15 Sessions of PEI to promote positive emotions and traits in the students.

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