2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下欧洲货币化世界的外交事务和历史挑战:移民和散居方面

IF 6.3 2区社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Foreign Affairs Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.46493/2663-2675-2021-3-4-1

V. Tsivatyi, Maryna Martsyniuk

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了21世纪多中心世界观下乌克兰移民政策的特点，以及乌克兰劳动力向欧洲迁移的趋势。考虑乌克兰外交部提出的新冠肺炎疫情期间滞留在国外的乌克兰公民社会救助网络方案。系统分析乌克兰外交部为乌克兰公民和海外乌克兰移民所做的工作，特别是外交部在2019冠状病毒病传播期间推出的方案，以及这些方案对大流行期间移民过程管理的影响。本研究的方法论基础是系统方法、逻辑和多因素原则，以及一套一般和特殊的研究方法。采用比较分析法、系统分析法、问题时间分析法、描述-叙述分析法、结构-功能分析法等方法完成任务。这些科学方法的结合，使我们能够全面、全面地研究外交部在新冠肺炎疫情期间推出的方案工作;反映他们在与乌克兰公民和海外乌克兰移民合作方面的相互作用，作为移民过程机构管理的全面进程的一部分;说明某一机构在国家结构系统中与移徙者合作的重要性。该研究考虑了建立的社会支持计划网络以及该部与海外乌克兰公民互动的主要形式。本文的作者强调了在全球化背景下实施网络项目的有效性，并就这些项目如何适应和利用海外移民政策和海外移民的经验提出了建议。研究结果表明，在COVID-19冠状病毒大流行的情况下，乌克兰外交部与海外乌克兰公民合作的活动系统显示出高效率、动态发展和对快速变化的形势的适应性。值得注意的是，该系统高效，充满活力和创新，未来可用于乌克兰移民和散居海外的永久工作。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Foreign affairs and historical challenges of the mondialized world of europe in the context of the spread of the covid-19 pandemic: migration and diasporal aspects

The article analyzes the features of Ukraine's migration policy, as well as trends in Ukrainian labor migration to Europe in a polycentric worldview of the XXI century. The network programs of social assistance to Ukrainian citizens who were "stuck" abroad during the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, introduced by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, are considered. A systematic analysis of the work of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine with Ukrainian citizens and Ukrainian migrants abroad, in particular the programs introduced by the Foreign Ministry during the spread of COVID-19, and their impact on the management of migration processes in a pandemic. The methodological basis of the study is a systematic approach, the principles of logic and multifactoriality, as well as a set of general and special research methods. Methods of comparative, systemic, problem-chronological, descriptive-narrative, structural-functional analysis, etc. were used to perform the set tasks. The combination of these scientific methods made it possible to comprehensively and comprehensively study the work of programs introduced by the Foreign Ministry during the spread of COVID-19; reflect their interaction in working with Ukrainian citizens and Ukrainian migrants abroad as part of a comprehensive process of institutional management of migration processes; show the importance of a particular institution in the system of state structures for working with migrants. The study considers the built network of social support programs and the main forms of interaction of the Ministry with citizens of Ukraine abroad. The authors of the article emphasize the effectiveness of the implementation of network programs in the context of globalization, give recommendations for their possible adaptation and use of the experience of diaspora policy and the diaspora. As a result of the research it was revealed that in the conditions of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic the system of activity of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine in working with Ukrainian citizens abroad has shown its high efficiency, dynamic development and adaptability to the rapidly changing situation. It is worth noting that the system is efficient, dynamic and innovative, and in the future can be used for permanent work with Ukrainian migrants and the diaspora.

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来源期刊

Foreign Affairs INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Founded in 1922, Foreign Affairs is a prominent American magazine that focuses on international relations and U.S. foreign policy. It is published by the Council on Foreign Relations, an esteemed nonpartisan think tank and membership organization dedicated to analyzing U.S. foreign policy and global affairs. While the print magazine is released every two months, the website offers daily articles and publishes anthologies every other month.