消费建筑:20世纪60年代至80年代苏维埃立陶宛的购物中心

IF 0.1 Q4 HISTORY
Brigita Tranavičiūtė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

20世纪60年代开始的苏联购物中心建设标志着苏联社会消费可能性进入了一个新的阶段,消费环境起着重要的作用。本文的主要目的如下:根据LSSR(立陶宛苏维埃社会主义共和国)的案例,分析苏联购物中心的理念及其在LSSR的实现,并确定苏联当局如何利用购物中心来发展苏联社会的消费,利用购物中心的广告以及社会主义和资本主义之间的对立。为了实现研究目标,使用的主要方法是分析反映苏联购物中心外观过程的已发表和未发表的资料。研究表明,苏联购物中心的理念并不是苏联体制的原创产物。它们的结构和组成的某些方面被复制,有人试图用西方的做法来实现它们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Architecture of Consumption: Shopping Centres in Soviet Lithuania from the 1960s to 1980
The construction of Soviet shopping centres that started in the 1960s marked a new stage in the consumption possibilities of Soviet society with the environments of consumption playing an important role. The main objective of this article is stated as follows: to analyse, following the LSSR (Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic) case, what the idea of Soviet shopping centres and its realization in the LSSR was and to ascertain how the Soviet authorities used the shopping centres for the development of consumption in Soviet society employing the advertising of shopping centres and the contraposition between socialism and capitalism. To achieve the research objective, the main method used was to analyse the published and unpublished sources that reflect the process of the appearance of Soviet shopping centres. The research demonstrates that the idea of Soviet shopping centres was not an original product of the Soviet system. Some aspects of their construction and composition were copied and there were attempts to implement them using Western practices.
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