Hu Chenggang, Chen Xiaoyan, Ma Chun-qing, Wang Junhong, Su Li, Deng Yan, Niu Wenqiang
{"title":"血清FPSA/TPSA及激素检测联合核素骨显像对前列腺癌及其复发转移的诊断价值","authors":"Hu Chenggang, Chen Xiaoyan, Ma Chun-qing, Wang Junhong, Su Li, Deng Yan, Niu Wenqiang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-4114.2010.06.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective To evaluate the clinical value of free prostate antigen (FPSA) , total prostate specific antigen (TPSA) , FPSA / TPSA and serum hormones (PRL, FSH, LH, Prog, T, E2) combined with ECT bone imaging in patients with prostate carcinoma. Methods 44 healthy males, 75 patients of benign prostate disease (including 41 of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and 25 of HBP with acute urinary retention (BPH + AUR) surgery, 9 of acute prostatitis) , and 48 patients with prostate carcinoma were enrolled in this study. Their Gonadal hormones and TPSA, FPSA, FPSA / TPSA were measured. Results ①The level of TPSA and FPSA in patients with prostate carcinoma or benign prostate disease were significantly higher than in healthy control (t1=11.42, t2=12.01, P 0.05); ④he FSH and LH of gonadal hormones in patients with prostate carcinoma were obviously higher than in patients with benign prostate diseases and healthy control.鈶?Except patients having operation total correction, the gonadal hormones and FSH/LH, T in patients with prostate carcinoma having different treatment programs all had variances before and after therapy; ⑤TPSA and FPSA in patients with prostate carcinoma having bone metastasis were much higher than those without bone metastasis (t/TPSA=5.38, t/fpsA=4.26, P 0.05). Conclusion here was great clinlical value of the determination of TPSA and FPSA in diagnosis of prostate carcinoma, identification of prostate carcinoma and benign prostate disease and in judgment of bone metastasis. The ratio of FPSA /TPSA <0.16 is a proper prediction index for diagnosis of prostate carcinoma, FPSA /TPSA might be <0.16 in healthy ones and patients with acute prostatitis or BPH ; but when FPSA / TPSA <0.16, the risk of prostate cancer would increase; Gonadal hormones is useful biomarkers in diagnosis and treatment in patients with prostate carcinoma. \n \nKey words: \nProstatic neoplasms; Prostate specific antigen Gonadal hormones; Techmetium Tc 99m Medronate","PeriodicalId":59545,"journal":{"name":"国际放射医学核医学杂志","volume":"34 1","pages":"337-343"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of serum FPSA/TPSA and hormone determination combinded with nuclide bone imaging in diagnosis of prostate carcinoma and its recidivation and metastasis\",\"authors\":\"Hu Chenggang, Chen Xiaoyan, Ma Chun-qing, Wang Junhong, Su Li, Deng Yan, Niu Wenqiang\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-4114.2010.06.005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective To evaluate the clinical value of free prostate antigen (FPSA) , total prostate specific antigen (TPSA) , FPSA / TPSA and serum hormones (PRL, FSH, LH, Prog, T, E2) combined with ECT bone imaging in patients with prostate carcinoma. Methods 44 healthy males, 75 patients of benign prostate disease (including 41 of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and 25 of HBP with acute urinary retention (BPH + AUR) surgery, 9 of acute prostatitis) , and 48 patients with prostate carcinoma were enrolled in this study. Their Gonadal hormones and TPSA, FPSA, FPSA / TPSA were measured. Results ①The level of TPSA and FPSA in patients with prostate carcinoma or benign prostate disease were significantly higher than in healthy control (t1=11.42, t2=12.01, P 0.05); ④he FSH and LH of gonadal hormones in patients with prostate carcinoma were obviously higher than in patients with benign prostate diseases and healthy control.鈶?Except patients having operation total correction, the gonadal hormones and FSH/LH, T in patients with prostate carcinoma having different treatment programs all had variances before and after therapy; ⑤TPSA and FPSA in patients with prostate carcinoma having bone metastasis were much higher than those without bone metastasis (t/TPSA=5.38, t/fpsA=4.26, P 0.05). Conclusion here was great clinlical value of the determination of TPSA and FPSA in diagnosis of prostate carcinoma, identification of prostate carcinoma and benign prostate disease and in judgment of bone metastasis. The ratio of FPSA /TPSA <0.16 is a proper prediction index for diagnosis of prostate carcinoma, FPSA /TPSA might be <0.16 in healthy ones and patients with acute prostatitis or BPH ; but when FPSA / TPSA <0.16, the risk of prostate cancer would increase; Gonadal hormones is useful biomarkers in diagnosis and treatment in patients with prostate carcinoma. \\n \\nKey words: \\nProstatic neoplasms; Prostate specific antigen Gonadal hormones; Techmetium Tc 99m Medronate\",\"PeriodicalId\":59545,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"国际放射医学核医学杂志\",\"volume\":\"34 1\",\"pages\":\"337-343\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2010-11-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"国际放射医学核医学杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-4114.2010.06.005\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"国际放射医学核医学杂志","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-4114.2010.06.005","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Evaluation of serum FPSA/TPSA and hormone determination combinded with nuclide bone imaging in diagnosis of prostate carcinoma and its recidivation and metastasis
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of free prostate antigen (FPSA) , total prostate specific antigen (TPSA) , FPSA / TPSA and serum hormones (PRL, FSH, LH, Prog, T, E2) combined with ECT bone imaging in patients with prostate carcinoma. Methods 44 healthy males, 75 patients of benign prostate disease (including 41 of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and 25 of HBP with acute urinary retention (BPH + AUR) surgery, 9 of acute prostatitis) , and 48 patients with prostate carcinoma were enrolled in this study. Their Gonadal hormones and TPSA, FPSA, FPSA / TPSA were measured. Results ①The level of TPSA and FPSA in patients with prostate carcinoma or benign prostate disease were significantly higher than in healthy control (t1=11.42, t2=12.01, P 0.05); ④he FSH and LH of gonadal hormones in patients with prostate carcinoma were obviously higher than in patients with benign prostate diseases and healthy control.鈶?Except patients having operation total correction, the gonadal hormones and FSH/LH, T in patients with prostate carcinoma having different treatment programs all had variances before and after therapy; ⑤TPSA and FPSA in patients with prostate carcinoma having bone metastasis were much higher than those without bone metastasis (t/TPSA=5.38, t/fpsA=4.26, P 0.05). Conclusion here was great clinlical value of the determination of TPSA and FPSA in diagnosis of prostate carcinoma, identification of prostate carcinoma and benign prostate disease and in judgment of bone metastasis. The ratio of FPSA /TPSA <0.16 is a proper prediction index for diagnosis of prostate carcinoma, FPSA /TPSA might be <0.16 in healthy ones and patients with acute prostatitis or BPH ; but when FPSA / TPSA <0.16, the risk of prostate cancer would increase; Gonadal hormones is useful biomarkers in diagnosis and treatment in patients with prostate carcinoma.
Key words:
Prostatic neoplasms; Prostate specific antigen Gonadal hormones; Techmetium Tc 99m Medronate