评估母亲关于纯母乳喂养的知识和做法。

S. Mohammed, W. Ouda, S. Ismail
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:纯母乳喂养是婴儿营养的黄金标准。纯母乳喂养已被认为是初级预防儿童发病率和死亡率的重要公共卫生工具。本研究旨在:评估被研究母亲关于纯母乳喂养的知识和实践。设计:采用描述性研究设计。环境:本研究是在Helwan地区Hadayek Helwan和El Sait Khadra选定的妇幼保健中心进行的。样本:目的样本为60名母亲及其随行婴儿,在出生后第一周参加上述设置的卡介苗免疫接种,并满足纳入标准。工具:第一个工具是一个结构化的访谈问卷表,以评估母亲对纯母乳喂养的知识;第二个工具是母乳喂养检查表,用于评估报告的母亲在纯母乳喂养方面的做法。结果:研究结果显示,近三分之二的被调查母亲对纯母乳喂养的知识不满意,超过四分之三的被调查母亲对纯母乳喂养不了解。结论:本研究发现,近三分之二的母亲对纯母乳喂养的知识不满意,超过四分之三的母亲对纯母乳喂养不胜任,总体母亲对纯母乳喂养的知识与报告的实践存在统计学差异。建议:应针对年轻母亲和初产妇开展关于纯母乳喂养重要性的定期健康教育和认识方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of mothers knowledge and practice regarding exclusive breastfeeding.
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the gold standard in infant nutrition. Exclusive breastfeeding has been recognized as an important public health tool for the primary prevention of child morbidity and mortality. The Study Aimed to: Assess the studied mothers’ knowledge and practice regarding exclusive breastfeeding. Design: A descriptive research design was utilized. Setting: This study was conducted at selected maternal and child health centers in Hadayek Helwan and El Sait Khadra in Helwan district. Sample: A purposive sample of 60 mothers and their accompanying infants were attending the previously mentioned settings for BCG immunization during the first week of life and were satisfying the inclusive criteria. Tools: The first toolwas a structured interviewing questionnaire sheet to assess the mothers’ knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding; the second tool was breastfeeding checklist to assess the reported mothers’ practice regarding exclusive breast-feeding. Results: The study findings revealed that nearly two thirds of the studied mothers had unsatisfactory knowledge regarding exclusive breast-feeding and more than three quarters of the studied mothers were incompetent regarding exclusive breast-feeding. Conclusion: The present study concluded that, nearly two thirds of the studied mothers had unsatisfactory knowledge regarding exclusive breast-feeding, more than three quarters of the studied mothers were incompetent regarding exclusive breast-feeding and there was statistically significant difference between total mothers’ knowledge and reported practice regarding exclusive breast-feeding. Recommendations: Periodical health education and awareness programs about the importance of exclusive breast-feeding should be directed for young and primipara mothers.
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来源期刊
Current Pediatric Research
Current Pediatric Research Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
自引率
0.00%
发文量
145
期刊介绍: Current Pediatric Research is an interdisciplinary Research Journal for publication of original research work in all major disciplines of Pediatric Research. The objective of the journal is to provide a scientific communication medium to discuss the utmost advancements in the domain of Pediatric Research. This journal aims to assemble and reserve precise, specific, detailed data on this immensely diversified subject. Current Pediatric Research is scientific open access journal that specifies the development activities conducted in the field of pediatric research. This journal encompasses the study related to different diversified aspects in pediatric research such as Pediatric Nursing, pediatric emergency care, pediatric nephrology, pediatric pulmonology, pediatric psychology, pediatric dental care, pediatric diabetes, pediatric stroke, pediatric healthcare, pediatric congenital heart disease, pediatric trauma and many more relevant fields.
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