福音派人种学家和英国吉普赛人从18世纪90年代到19世纪30年代

IF 0.2 4区社会学 Q4 ANTHROPOLOGY

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2016-04-09 DOI:10.3828/RS.2016.3

D. Cressy

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引用次数: 4

摘要

1792年至1836年间，基督教福音传道者托马斯·塔特沙尔、约翰·霍伊兰、托马斯·布莱克利、塞缪尔·罗伯茨和詹姆斯·克拉布发表了他们为“改善”英国吉普赛人所做的努力。虽然他们的传教活动失败了，但他们的著作保留了对前维多利亚时代吉普赛人的宝贵的民族志观察。本文考察了这五位作者的偏见、印象和影响，以及他们的叙述和调查所产生的关于吉普赛人的信息。

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Evangelical ethnographers and English Gypsies from the 1790s to the 1830s

Between 1792 and 1836 the Christian evangelists Thomas Tattershall, John Hoyland, Thomas Blackley, Samuel Roberts, and James Crabb published accounts of their efforts to ‘improve’ English Gypsies. Though their missionary activities failed, their writings preserve valuable ethnographic observations about pre-Victorian Gypsies. This article examines the prejudices, impressions, and influence of these five authors, and the information about Gypsies that their accounts and surveys yield.

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来源期刊

Romani Studies Social Sciences-Cultural Studies

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

50.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Founded in 1888, the Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society was published in four series up to 1982. In 2000, the journal became Romani Studies. On behalf of the Gypsy Lore Society, Romani Studies features articles on many different communities which, regardless of their origins and self-appellations in various languages, have been referred to in English as Gypsies. These communities include the descendants of migrants from the Indian subcontinent which have been considered as falling into three large subdivisions, Dom, Lom, and Rom. The field has also included communities of other origins which practice, or in the past have practiced, a specific type of service nomadism. The journal publishes articles in history, anthropology, ethnography, sociology, linguistics, art, literature, folklore and music, as well as reviews of books and audiovisual materials.