{"title":"Bakhchisarai东南郊区,通过k.f. Bogaevskii的水彩画:Salachik和Chufut-Kale","authors":"Mariia А. Lomakina","doi":"10.37279/2413-189x.2021.26.571-593","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Although the watercolours and pen drawings of still existing and already lost architectural buildings created by K. F. Bogaevskii in the 1920s are more modest than his pictures, they still form the golden collection of the Crimean past. The sketches of architectural monuments are a specific part of the painter’s heritage, which certainly made an impact on the development of his creative approach to the Crimean landscape, were the job he did by an order from the institution responsible for all cultural heritage in the region, or the Crimean Department for the Museum Affairs and Protection of the Sites of Art, Past, Nature, and People’s Daily Life (KrymOKHRIS). This paper presents K. F. Bogaevskii’s watercolours discovered in the collection of the Bakhchisarai Historical, Cultural, and Archaeological Museum Preserve and I. K. Aivazovskii Feodosiia Art Gallery: they show mediaeval monuments located in the south-eastern suburbs of Bakhchisarai, Salachik, and Chufut-Kale. The art historical analysis of these works has been done; the history of their creation has been explored. The author underlines the significance of these drawings for the scholarly studies of the cultural heritage sites of Bakhchisarai, reconstruction of their authentic appearance, localization and identification, and the studies in the cultural heritage site protection works in the Crimea in the 1920s. Artistic value of the painter’s works under analysis is beyond any doubt: the precision of drawing, reproduction of architectonics of buildings, necessary details of pictures were caused by the task and corresponded to K. F. Bogaevskii’s high professional attitude to works. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
虽然K. F. Bogaevskii在20世纪20年代创作的现存和已经消失的建筑的水彩画和笔画比他的照片要朴素得多,但它们仍然是克里米亚过去的黄金收藏。建筑纪念碑的草图是画家遗产的一个特定部分,这当然对他对克里米亚景观的创造性方法的发展产生了影响,他是根据负责该地区所有文化遗产的机构或克里米亚博物馆事务和保护艺术,过去,自然和人民日常生活遗址的部门(KrymOKHRIS)的命令完成的。本文介绍了Bakhchisarai历史、文化和考古博物馆保护区和Aivazovskii Feodosiia美术馆收藏的K. F. Bogaevskii的水彩画:它们展示了位于Bakhchisarai、Salachik和Chufut-Kale东南郊区的中世纪纪念碑。对这些作品进行了艺术史分析;他们创造的历史已经被探索过了。作者强调了这些图纸对巴赫奇萨莱文化遗址的学术研究、重建其真实外观、定位和鉴定以及20世纪20年代克里米亚文化遗址保护工作的研究的重要意义。所分析的画家作品的艺术价值是毋庸置疑的:绘画的精确性,建筑物的建筑再现,画面的必要细节都是由任务引起的,与K. F. Bogaevskii对作品的高度专业态度相对应。水彩画和绘画创造了纪念碑的艺术形象,与现有的自然环境相结合。博格耶夫斯基是一位风景画家,受过学术教育的大师,他毕业于a . I. Kuindzhi的学校。
The South-Eastern Suburb of Bakhchisarai though K. F. Bogaevskii’s Watercolours: Salachik and Chufut-Kale
Although the watercolours and pen drawings of still existing and already lost architectural buildings created by K. F. Bogaevskii in the 1920s are more modest than his pictures, they still form the golden collection of the Crimean past. The sketches of architectural monuments are a specific part of the painter’s heritage, which certainly made an impact on the development of his creative approach to the Crimean landscape, were the job he did by an order from the institution responsible for all cultural heritage in the region, or the Crimean Department for the Museum Affairs and Protection of the Sites of Art, Past, Nature, and People’s Daily Life (KrymOKHRIS). This paper presents K. F. Bogaevskii’s watercolours discovered in the collection of the Bakhchisarai Historical, Cultural, and Archaeological Museum Preserve and I. K. Aivazovskii Feodosiia Art Gallery: they show mediaeval monuments located in the south-eastern suburbs of Bakhchisarai, Salachik, and Chufut-Kale. The art historical analysis of these works has been done; the history of their creation has been explored. The author underlines the significance of these drawings for the scholarly studies of the cultural heritage sites of Bakhchisarai, reconstruction of their authentic appearance, localization and identification, and the studies in the cultural heritage site protection works in the Crimea in the 1920s. Artistic value of the painter’s works under analysis is beyond any doubt: the precision of drawing, reproduction of architectonics of buildings, necessary details of pictures were caused by the task and corresponded to K. F. Bogaevskii’s high professional attitude to works. The watercolours and drawings create an artistic image of the monuments with the composition incorporated into the existing natural setting. K. F. Bogaevskii was a landscape painter, a master with academic education, who passed through A. I. Kuindzhi’s school.