{"title":"生物塑料复合材料的密度、生物降解和形态分析","authors":"D. Tanjung, R. S. Budi, M. Paramuji","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638313","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of adding polypropylene (PP) to sago starch thermoplastic (TPPS) combination of polypropylene grafting maleic anhydrous (PP-g-MA) on density values, degradation tests, and morphological analysis. The thermoplastic mixture of sago starch/polypropylene/polypropylene maleic anhydrous was carried out using the blending method using an internal mixer. Based on the research results, the addition of polypropylene can reduce the density value, and the rate of degradation in freshwater, seawater, and soil storage media. The surface morphology indicates the presence of the dispersed phase (Polypropylene) which is evenly distributed over the entire surface of the matrix (TPPS). there was a shift in wave number in the O-H and CO groups on the bioplastic composite in the FTIR test.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ANALYSIS OF DENSITY, BIODEGRADATION, AND MORPHOLOGY OF BIOPLASTIC COMPOSITES\",\"authors\":\"D. Tanjung, R. S. Budi, M. Paramuji\",\"doi\":\"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638313\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of adding polypropylene (PP) to sago starch thermoplastic (TPPS) combination of polypropylene grafting maleic anhydrous (PP-g-MA) on density values, degradation tests, and morphological analysis. The thermoplastic mixture of sago starch/polypropylene/polypropylene maleic anhydrous was carried out using the blending method using an internal mixer. Based on the research results, the addition of polypropylene can reduce the density value, and the rate of degradation in freshwater, seawater, and soil storage media. The surface morphology indicates the presence of the dispersed phase (Polypropylene) which is evenly distributed over the entire surface of the matrix (TPPS). there was a shift in wave number in the O-H and CO groups on the bioplastic composite in the FTIR test.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21063,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638313\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638313","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
ANALYSIS OF DENSITY, BIODEGRADATION, AND MORPHOLOGY OF BIOPLASTIC COMPOSITES
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of adding polypropylene (PP) to sago starch thermoplastic (TPPS) combination of polypropylene grafting maleic anhydrous (PP-g-MA) on density values, degradation tests, and morphological analysis. The thermoplastic mixture of sago starch/polypropylene/polypropylene maleic anhydrous was carried out using the blending method using an internal mixer. Based on the research results, the addition of polypropylene can reduce the density value, and the rate of degradation in freshwater, seawater, and soil storage media. The surface morphology indicates the presence of the dispersed phase (Polypropylene) which is evenly distributed over the entire surface of the matrix (TPPS). there was a shift in wave number in the O-H and CO groups on the bioplastic composite in the FTIR test.
期刊介绍:
RASĀYAN Journal of Chemistry [RJC] signifies a confluence of diverse streams of chemistry to stir up the cerebral powers of its contributors and readers. By introducing the journal by this name, we humbly intent to provide an open platform to all researchers, academicians and readers to showcase their ideas and research findings among the people of their own fraternity and to share their vast repository of knowledge and information. The journal seeks to embody the spirit of enquiry and innovation to augment the richness of existing chemistry literature and theories. We also aim towards making this journal an unparalleled reservoir of information and in process aspire to inculcate and expand the research aptitude.