{"title":"镍钴地热废弃物负载催化剂上蒸汽重整乙醇制氢","authors":"","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1616808","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Hydrogen production was studied over nickel and cobalt geothermal waste-supported catalysts. Due to their good catalytic activity, nickel, and cobalt are widely used as catalysts in ethanol steam reforming. The geothermal waste catalyst (GWC) was synthesized by hydrothermal process, then prepared using wet-impregnation with nickel nitrate and cobalt nitrate as the precursors. SEM analysis shows that nickel and cobalt successfully adhered to the GWC, which decreased the surface area. Using nickel and cobalt in ethanol steam reforming produces a higher hydrogen yield than a GWC. The best hydrogen yield was 43.04% over Ni/GWC at 550oC. Nickel can actively break C-C, OH, and C-H bonds to produce hydrogen and reduces the brønsted acid site as the carbon formation active site.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM ETHANOL BY STEAM REFORMING OVER NICKEL AND COBALT GEOTHERMAL WASTE SUPPORTED CATALYST\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.31788/rjc.2023.1616808\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Hydrogen production was studied over nickel and cobalt geothermal waste-supported catalysts. Due to their good catalytic activity, nickel, and cobalt are widely used as catalysts in ethanol steam reforming. The geothermal waste catalyst (GWC) was synthesized by hydrothermal process, then prepared using wet-impregnation with nickel nitrate and cobalt nitrate as the precursors. SEM analysis shows that nickel and cobalt successfully adhered to the GWC, which decreased the surface area. Using nickel and cobalt in ethanol steam reforming produces a higher hydrogen yield than a GWC. The best hydrogen yield was 43.04% over Ni/GWC at 550oC. Nickel can actively break C-C, OH, and C-H bonds to produce hydrogen and reduces the brønsted acid site as the carbon formation active site.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21063,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1616808\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1616808","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM ETHANOL BY STEAM REFORMING OVER NICKEL AND COBALT GEOTHERMAL WASTE SUPPORTED CATALYST
Hydrogen production was studied over nickel and cobalt geothermal waste-supported catalysts. Due to their good catalytic activity, nickel, and cobalt are widely used as catalysts in ethanol steam reforming. The geothermal waste catalyst (GWC) was synthesized by hydrothermal process, then prepared using wet-impregnation with nickel nitrate and cobalt nitrate as the precursors. SEM analysis shows that nickel and cobalt successfully adhered to the GWC, which decreased the surface area. Using nickel and cobalt in ethanol steam reforming produces a higher hydrogen yield than a GWC. The best hydrogen yield was 43.04% over Ni/GWC at 550oC. Nickel can actively break C-C, OH, and C-H bonds to produce hydrogen and reduces the brønsted acid site as the carbon formation active site.
期刊介绍:
RASĀYAN Journal of Chemistry [RJC] signifies a confluence of diverse streams of chemistry to stir up the cerebral powers of its contributors and readers. By introducing the journal by this name, we humbly intent to provide an open platform to all researchers, academicians and readers to showcase their ideas and research findings among the people of their own fraternity and to share their vast repository of knowledge and information. The journal seeks to embody the spirit of enquiry and innovation to augment the richness of existing chemistry literature and theories. We also aim towards making this journal an unparalleled reservoir of information and in process aspire to inculcate and expand the research aptitude.