体育活动和超重:挪威一个项目中儿童和青少年的经验

Grete Stokkenes, M. Fougner
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引用次数: 3

摘要

物理治疗师对儿童和青少年超重的相关问题给予了极大的关注。临床医生已经启动了一些项目,以支持目标群体努力变得更加活跃,从而防止此类问题的出现。这项研究的目的是调查这些项目参与者的经历。采用现象学研究设计。其中一个项目的14名儿童和青少年自愿充当线人。访谈采用半结构化访谈指南进行。访谈采用多步骤专题分析模型进行解释。参与者认为在小组中加入一个朋友是他们参加该计划的要求之一。大多数参与者都喜欢并应付体育活动,尽管少数人不喜欢某些球类运动。参与者得出的结论是,他们的耐力提高了,身体也变得更强壮了。他们中的大多数人还参加了各种各样的课外活动。孩子们和青少年们声称他们从参加这个体育活动中受益,他们觉得很愉快。最好的长期结果可能是在儿童、父母、学校、志愿组织和社区合作以加强儿童的身体和社会技能时实现的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physical activity and overweight: Experiences of children and youth in a Norwegian project
Abstract Physiotherapists have paid great attention to the problems associated with overweight among children and youth. Clinicians have started programs to support the target group in their efforts to become more physically active, thus preventing such problems from arising. The aim of the study has been to investigate the experiences of the participants in these programs. A phenomenological research design was chosen. Fourteen children and youth in one of these programs volunteered as informants. Interviews were conducted using a semi-structured interview guide. The interviews were interpreted using a multistep thematic analysis model. The participants considered the inclusion of a friend in the group as one of their requirements for participating in the program. Most of the participants enjoyed and coped with the physical activities, although a few disliked some of the ball games. The participants concluded that their endurance had improved and they had become physically stronger. Most of them were also engaged in a variety of activities outside the program. The children and youth asserted that they had benefited from participating in this physical activity program, which they experienced as enjoyable. The best long-term result is probably achieved when child, parents, school, voluntary organizations and community collaborate in order to strengthen the physical and social skills of children.
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