步行:一个易于使用的体验式学习活动,用于将抽象概念应用于现实世界

CourseSource Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.24918/cs.2023.25
Lekelia D. Jenkins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学生在现实世界中很难识别课程概念的例子。他们特别与那些定义模糊、有模仿者或难以与其他现象区分的现象作斗争。学生可以在现场更好地探索和理解这些现象。不幸的是,较短的课时、学生的满时间表和有限的资源阻碍了传统的实地考察。因此,我创造了Walkabout,让学生在课堂上观察和分析周围环境中的现场现象。Walkabout与主动学习、体验式学习和冒险教育相结合。在Walkabout课程中,学生通过课前阅读、阅读反应和经典案例的课堂讨论来了解和讨论一个概念或现象的关键特征。然后,学生离开学习空间走到外面,识别并拍摄这种现象的例子。他们回到教室或在线学习空间,选择他们最好的例子,他们向全班展示,并参与讨论它如何很好地代表了这一现象。这个活动可以应用于任何讨论现实世界现象的课程主题,这些现象在学习者周围的环境中很容易观察到,但很难识别或定义。教师可以在面对面或在线课程中使用它,同步或异步,在高科技,低技术和无技术的学习环境中使用它。Walkabout有助于支撑学生的学习,让学生练习应用困难的概念,并创造一个更包容的学习环境。它让学生充满活力,帮助他们相互学习,让他们以自己喜欢的方式参与和专注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Walkabout: An Easy to Use, Experiential Learning Activity for Applying Abstract Concepts to the Real-World
Students can have difficulty recognizing examples of course concepts in the real-world. They particularly struggle with phenomena that are ambiguously defined, have mimics, or are hard to distinguish from other phenomena. Students can better explore and understand these phenomena in situ . Unfortunately, short class periods, students’ full schedules, and limited resources hinder classic fieldtrips. So, I created Walkabout, which gives students experiences observing and analyzing in situ phenomenon in the surrounding environment during class periods. Walkabout aligns with elements of active learning, experiential learning, and adventure education. In Walkabout, students learn about and discuss the key characteristics of a concept or phenomenon using pre-class readings, reading responses, and class discussion of classic examples. Then, students leave the learning space to walk outside, identify, and photograph examples of the phenomenon. They return to the classroom or online learning space having selected their best example, which they present to the class and engage in a discussion of how well it represents the phenomenon. This activity can be applied to any course topic that discusses real-world phenomena that are easily observable in the environment surrounding the learners but are difficult to identify or define. Instructors can use it with in-person or online classes, synchronously or asynchronously, and in high-tech, low-tech, and no-tech learning environments. Walkabout helps to scaffold student learning, allows students to practice applying difficult concepts, and creates a more inclusive learning environment. It energizes students, helps them learn from each other, and keeps them engaged and focused in a way they enjoy.
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