COVID-19大流行期间大学生社交媒体使用问题、生活满意度和抑郁症状水平:社会支持的中介作用

IF 0.9 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Psihologija Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2298/psi220613009c
İlhan Çi̇çek, Şanlı Emin, Gökmen Arslan, Murat Yıldırım
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究的目的是调查社会支持是否可能调解有问题的社交媒体使用(PSMU)和生活满意度以及抑郁症状之间的关系。这项研究的参与者包括579名年龄在17岁到17岁之间的大学生。38岁(M = 21.66, SD= 3.06)。参与者完成了多维感知社会支持问卷、抑郁、焦虑、压力量表21 (DASS-21)、卑尔根社交媒体成瘾量表和生活满意度量表。结果显示,由于新冠肺炎疫情,大多数参与者(78.1%)在社交媒体上花费的时间增加了。PSMU显著预测生活满意度、抑郁症状和社会支持。社会支持对生活满意度和抑郁症状有显著的预测作用。中介分析的结果表明,社会支持在抑郁症状和生活满意度之间的中介通路是可能的。这些结果表明,社会支持可能是减轻PSMU对心理健康影响的重要心理机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problematic social media use, satisfaction with life, and levels of depressive symptoms in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic: Mediation role of social support
The aim of the study was to investigate whether social support might mediate the relationship between problematic social media use (PSMU) and satisfaction with life, and depressive symptoms. The participants of this study consisted of 579 university students ranging in age between 17?38 years (M = 21.66, SD= 3.06). Participants completed the Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Questionnaire, the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. The results showed that the majority of participants (78.1%) spent an increasing time on social media owing to COVID-19. PSMU significantly predicted satisfaction with life, depressive symptoms, and social support. Social support predicted significantly both satisfaction with life and depressive symptoms. Results of the mediation analysis revealed that a pathway in which social support mediates the relationships between the PSMU and depressive symptoms and satisfaction with life is possible. These results suggest that social support may be an important psychological mechanism that mitigates the influence of PSMU on mental health.
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来源期刊
Psihologija
Psihologija PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
20
审稿时长
24 weeks
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