鞑靼斯坦共和国具有民族文化成分(马里语、摩尔多瓦语、乌德穆尔特语、楚瓦什语)学校的鞑靼语教学

T. R. Khusnutdinov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是展示鞑靼斯坦共和国学校的鞑靼语、俄语、马里语、摩尔多瓦语、乌德穆尔特语、楚瓦什语等语言的学习动态,以及本世纪头十年的民族文化成分。作者的结论是,在具有民族文化成分的学校(Mari, Mordovian, Udmurt, Chuvash),在21世纪第一个十年开始时,鞑靼语的教学量远低于鞑靼斯坦共和国的俄语和鞑靼语学校。然而,在这些教育机构学习的儿童比他们的俄罗斯同龄人更了解鞑靼语。时间的减少不仅影响到鞑靼语,也影响到马里语、摩尔多瓦语、乌德穆尔特语、楚瓦什语。有些父母拒绝学习他们的母语。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tatar language in schools with an ethnocultural (Mari, Mordovian, Udmurt, Chuvash) component in the Republic of Tatarstan
The purpose of the article is to show the dynamics of studying the Tatar, Russian, Mari, Mordovian, Udmurt, Chuvash languages at the Republic of Tatarstan schools with an ethnocultural component in the second decade of the 2000s. The author concludes that at schools with an ethnocultural (Mari, Mordovian, Udmurt, Chuvash) component, the Tatar language at the beginning of the first decade of the 2000s was taught in a much smaller volume than in Russian and Tatar schools of the Republic of Tatarstan. However, children studying at such educational institutions had a better knowledge of the Tatar language than their Russian peers. The abolition of the obligation to study the Tatar language in 2017 did not prevent schools with an ethno-cultural component from continuing to teach the Tatar language, but it began to be carried out in a truncated volume. The reduction of hours affected not only the Tatar language, but also the Mari, Mordovian, Udmurt, Chuvash languages. Situations occur when some parents refuse to study their native language.
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