航空事故研究与预防中心的知识转化实践

IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT
Adriano Maia, Rodrigo Franklin Frogeri, P. Júnior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

知识管理(KM)寻求系统化的过程,以支持组织知识的识别、生成、共享和应用,从而最大限度地提高组织知识资产的效率和回报。飞行记录器数据读取和分析实验室(LABDATA)是隶属于航空事故研究和预防中心的一个部门,它保留了为不同国家提供服务的巴西航空部门的所有知识,需要允许其成员的隐性和显性知识外部化的实践。本研究旨在了解和分析LABDATA中的知识转换实践。这是由LABDATA技术人员的高附加值知识所证明的,LABDATA是拉丁美洲唯一负责提取、获取和分析飞行记录仪数据的部门。研究的目的是通过定性方法实现的,通过案例研究和半结构化访谈,根据内容分析技术进行分析。研究表明,社会化和外部化的知识转换模式有利于LABDATA中知识的创造和共享。然而,在组合转换和内化模式中发现了弱点。巴西文化特征在研究中作为影响知识转换模式的因素出现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Práticas de conversão do conhecimento no centro de investigação e prevenção de acidentes aeronáuticos
Knowledge Management (KM) seeks to systematize processes to support the identification, generation, sharing and application of organizational knowledge in order to maximize efficiency and return on an organization's knowledge assets. The Laboratory of Reading and Analysis of Flight Recorders Data (LABDATA), a sector belonging to the Center for Research and Prevention of Aeronautical Accidents, retains all the knowledge of a Brazilian aeronautical sector that provides services to different countries, requiring practices that allow the externalization of tacit and explicit knowledge of its members. This study aims to understand and analyse knowledge conversion practices within LABDATA. It is justified by the high added value to the knowledge of LABDATA's technical staff, the only sector in Latin America responsible for the extraction, acquisition and analysis of flight recorder data. The objective of the study was achieved through a qualitative approach, carried out through a case study and semi-structured interviews analyzed in light of the content analysis technique. The research showed that the modes of knowledge conversion of socialization and externalization favor the creation and sharing of knowledge in LABDATA. However, weaknesses were observed in the modes of combination conversion and internalization. Brazilian cultural traits emerged in the study as factors that can influence the modes of knowledge conversion.
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