喜马拉雅猫多发性大网膜血管瘤:剖腹手术中偶然发现

Q3 Veterinary
A. Amniattalab, A. Rezazadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本报告描述了一只五岁喜马拉雅猫大网膜血管瘤的发生。这只猫感染了由坏死梭杆菌引起的出血性胃肠炎。此外,根据高水平的血尿氮(BUN)、肌酐(Cr)以及低蛋白血症和贫血,慢性肾功能衰竭(CRF)被证实。在这方面,在尿液分析中,尿比重(USG)降低,而尿素、肌酐和总蛋白水平升高。此外,全血细胞计数(CBC)检查显示中性粒细胞增多、单核细胞增多和淋巴细胞减少。剖腹探查术中,发现网膜散在9个1-5 mm大小、粘稠度较强的肿块。组织学上,肿块由毛细血管-海绵状血管和分化良好的内皮细胞组成。未见有丝分裂象、出血或坏死,但肿块实质有局灶性淋巴细胞浸润。免疫组化结果显示,内皮细胞表达vimentin和von Willebrand factor (vWF),而对平滑肌肌动蛋白(?SMA)免疫反应为阴性。这些结果证实了血管瘤的诊断。向最优秀的作者致敬?据了解,这是首次报道猫网膜血管瘤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiple omental hemangiomas in a Himalayan cat: Incidental finding in a laparotomy
This report describes the occurrence of omental hemangioma in a five-year-old Himalayan cat. The cat was affected by hemorrhagic gastroenteritis caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum. Also, chronic renal failure (CRF) was demonstrated according to high levels of blood urine nitrogen (BUN), creatinine (Cr), as well as hypoproteinemia and anemia. In this respect, in urinalysis, urine specific gravity (USG) decreased while urea, creatinine and total protein levels increased. Moreover, the complete blood count (CBC) tests showed neutrophilia, monocytosis and lymphopenia. During an exploratory laparotomy, nine masses with a size of 1-5 mm and firm consistency were found to be scattered on the omentum. Histologically, the masses consisted of capillary-cavernous vessels with well-differentiated endothelial cells. No mitotic figures, hemorrhage, or necrosis were found, but there was focal lymphocytic infiltration in the parenchyma of the masses. Immunohistochemically, expression of vimentin and von Willebrand factor (vWF) was found in the endothelial cells, while the immunoreaction to smooth muscle actin (?SMA) was negative. These findings confirmed the diagnosis of hemangioma. To the best of the authors? knowledge, this is the first report of feline omental hemangioma.
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来源期刊
Veterinarski Glasnik
Veterinarski Glasnik Veterinary-General Veterinary
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
16 weeks
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