塞尔维亚的水产养殖

Q3 Veterinary
Z. Markovic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

塞尔维亚的水产养殖主要在温水(鲤鱼)养殖场、冷水(鳟鱼)养殖场、网箱系统、循环水产养殖系统和鱼缸中进行。塞尔维亚共和国统计局在过去十四年中登记的鲤鱼养殖场(池塘)总面积在6 192至8 940公顷之间,而鳟鱼养殖场面积在33 255平方米至81 411平方米之间。过去14年的鱼类总产量在2017年记录的5070吨和2010年记录的8195吨之间变化。鱼类生产以鲤鱼和虹鳟鱼为主(约占总产量的90%)。除了这两种鱼类外,鲤鱼养殖场还养殖了其他几种鱼类,如鲶鱼、棘鲈、梭子鱼、鲢鱼、鳙鱼、草鱼、普鲁士鱼和鲱鱼。在鳟鱼养殖场,额外养殖的鱼种通常是溪鳟、胡鳟和灰鳟,而RAS系统中养殖的鱼种是小鲟鱼和俄罗斯鲟鱼。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aquaculture in Serbia
Serbian aquaculture is practiced in warmwater (carp) farms, coldwater (trout) farms, cage systems, recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) and fish tanks. The total area under carp farms (ponds) registered by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (SORS) in the last fourteen years has varied between 6,192 and 8,940 ha, while under the area under trout farms was between 33,255 m2 and 81,411 m2. Total fish production over the last fourteen years varied between 5,070 tons, recorded in 2017 and 8,195 tons of market fish, recorded in 2010. Fish production is dominated by common carp and rainbow trout (about 90% of total production). In addition to these two species, several other species are cultured at carp farms, such as catfish, pikeperch, pike, silver carp, bighead carp, grass carp, Prussian carp and tench. In trout farms, additional cultured species are usually brook trout, huchen and grayling, while cultured fish species in RAS systems are sterlet and Russian sturgeon.
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来源期刊
Veterinarski Glasnik
Veterinarski Glasnik Veterinary-General Veterinary
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
16 weeks
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