胰岛素抵抗与牙周病:研究需求和未来方向的流行病学综述

Richard P. Donahue Dr., Tiejian Wu
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引用次数: 27

摘要

众所周知,牙周健康不良与2型糖尿病(DM)有关。这种关系和潜在机制将在本问题的其他地方讨论。关于糖尿病的代谢前体,包括胰岛素抵抗(IR)及其与牙周炎的可能联系,我们所知较少。事实上,迄今为止,关于牙周病、IR以及随后的慢性疾病(包括糖尿病)风险的研究相对较少。本文将从流行病学家的角度阐述IR如何将牙周病与糖尿病联系起来,并提出几种调查途径,以帮助澄清一些悬而未决的问题。牙周病杂志2001;6:119-124。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Insulin Resistance and Periodontal Disease: An Epidemiologic Overview of Research Needs and Future Directions

Poor periodontal health is known to be associated with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). This relationship and underlying mechanisms are discussed elsewhere in this issue. Less is known concerning the link between the metabolic precursors to DM, including insulin resistance (IR), and its possible association with periodontitis. Indeed, there has been relatively little research to date in human populations concerning periodontal disease, IR, and the subsequent risk of chronic diseases, including DM. This paper will present an epidemiologist's view of how IR may link periodontal disease with DM and suggest several avenues of investigation to help clarify some of the outstanding issues. Ann Periodontol 2001;6:119-124.

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