浩瀚宇宙与外星人:基督教信仰的威胁还是神秘?

O. T. O'Meara
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引用次数: 1

摘要

浩瀚的宇宙和最近在银河系中发现的一千多颗行星都表明有智慧的外星人存在的可能性。神学家不会决定宇宙中是否存在其他有智慧的物质存在。基督教信仰是否坚持地球上只有一个救恩史,即圣经中记载的以拿撒勒人耶稣为中心的救恩史?基督教对这种可能性的研究始于基本的宗教主题:知者、人与上帝的关系、罪与恶、化身。在过去的几个世纪里,一些神学家思考过这个问题,比如3世纪的奥利金,15世纪的方济会大学教授,以及20世纪后期的卡尔·拉纳。如果说宇宙的大小激发了这些思考,那么宗教信仰则鼓励了它们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vast Universe and Extraterrestrials: Threat or Mystery for the Christian Faith?
A vast universe and the recent discovery of over a thousand planets in our galaxy point to the probability of intelligent extraterrestrials. A theologian would not decide whether there are other intelligent, material beings in the universe. Does the Christian faith insist that only one salvation-history exists, that on Earth, the one recorded in the Bible centered on Jesus of Nazareth? A Christian approach to this likelihood begins with basic religious themes: the knowing person, that person’s relationship to God, sin and evil, incarnation. In past centuries a few theologians have pondered this topic like Origen in the third century, a Franciscan university professor in the fifteenth century, and in the late twentieth century Karl Rahner. If the size of the universe stimulates these reflections, religious faith encourages them.
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