{"title":"俄罗斯已婚男性的劳动供给弹性","authors":"A. Zamnius, A. Polbin, S. Sinelnikov-Murylev","doi":"10.17323/1813-8691-2022-26-2-177-212","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In order to estimate the elasticity of labor supply in Russia, we use an estimation approach based on the works of [Altonji, 1986; Kimmel, Kniesner, 1998], which allows one to obtain the values of the structural parameters of the utility function needed to calculate the Marshallian, Hicksian, and Frisch labor supply elasticities by estimating the marginal rate of substitution equation. Using a five-step estimation procedure we eliminate the important sources of estimation bias: measurement errors, selection bias, correlation of wages and consumption with unobserved preferences for consumption and leisure. The paper provides an econometric analysis of the labor supply function in Russia for the period 2000–2018 based on RLMS–HSE microdata for married men. The analysis indicates that wage rates for men in Russia are increasing at a decreasing rate. In addition, grow in inflation reduces consumer spending on non-durable goods, which may be due to the reaction of individuals to an increasing level of uncertainty in future income, ex-pressing in decreased propensity to consume and increased savings, which is referred to as the precautionary motive. Estimates of the hours worked equation show that the labor supply of men in the Russian economy reacts weakly to permanent wage shocks, in contrast to transitive ones. Moreover, the change in hours worked in response to a negative permanent shock is posi-tive, indicating that the income effect prevails over the substitution effect. Based on the calcula-tions performed, estimates of Frisch (0,139), Hicksian (0,119) and Marshallian (–0,029) labor supply elasticities along the intensive margin for men were obtained. The calculated elasticities can be used in evaluating various tax policy measures.","PeriodicalId":37657,"journal":{"name":"HSE Economic Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Labor Supply Elasticity for Married Men in Russia\",\"authors\":\"A. Zamnius, A. Polbin, S. Sinelnikov-Murylev\",\"doi\":\"10.17323/1813-8691-2022-26-2-177-212\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In order to estimate the elasticity of labor supply in Russia, we use an estimation approach based on the works of [Altonji, 1986; Kimmel, Kniesner, 1998], which allows one to obtain the values of the structural parameters of the utility function needed to calculate the Marshallian, Hicksian, and Frisch labor supply elasticities by estimating the marginal rate of substitution equation. Using a five-step estimation procedure we eliminate the important sources of estimation bias: measurement errors, selection bias, correlation of wages and consumption with unobserved preferences for consumption and leisure. The paper provides an econometric analysis of the labor supply function in Russia for the period 2000–2018 based on RLMS–HSE microdata for married men. The analysis indicates that wage rates for men in Russia are increasing at a decreasing rate. In addition, grow in inflation reduces consumer spending on non-durable goods, which may be due to the reaction of individuals to an increasing level of uncertainty in future income, ex-pressing in decreased propensity to consume and increased savings, which is referred to as the precautionary motive. Estimates of the hours worked equation show that the labor supply of men in the Russian economy reacts weakly to permanent wage shocks, in contrast to transitive ones. Moreover, the change in hours worked in response to a negative permanent shock is posi-tive, indicating that the income effect prevails over the substitution effect. Based on the calcula-tions performed, estimates of Frisch (0,139), Hicksian (0,119) and Marshallian (–0,029) labor supply elasticities along the intensive margin for men were obtained. 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The Labor Supply Elasticity for Married Men in Russia
In order to estimate the elasticity of labor supply in Russia, we use an estimation approach based on the works of [Altonji, 1986; Kimmel, Kniesner, 1998], which allows one to obtain the values of the structural parameters of the utility function needed to calculate the Marshallian, Hicksian, and Frisch labor supply elasticities by estimating the marginal rate of substitution equation. Using a five-step estimation procedure we eliminate the important sources of estimation bias: measurement errors, selection bias, correlation of wages and consumption with unobserved preferences for consumption and leisure. The paper provides an econometric analysis of the labor supply function in Russia for the period 2000–2018 based on RLMS–HSE microdata for married men. The analysis indicates that wage rates for men in Russia are increasing at a decreasing rate. In addition, grow in inflation reduces consumer spending on non-durable goods, which may be due to the reaction of individuals to an increasing level of uncertainty in future income, ex-pressing in decreased propensity to consume and increased savings, which is referred to as the precautionary motive. Estimates of the hours worked equation show that the labor supply of men in the Russian economy reacts weakly to permanent wage shocks, in contrast to transitive ones. Moreover, the change in hours worked in response to a negative permanent shock is posi-tive, indicating that the income effect prevails over the substitution effect. Based on the calcula-tions performed, estimates of Frisch (0,139), Hicksian (0,119) and Marshallian (–0,029) labor supply elasticities along the intensive margin for men were obtained. The calculated elasticities can be used in evaluating various tax policy measures.
HSE Economic JournalEconomics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍:
The HSE Economic Journal publishes refereed papers both in Russian and English. It has perceived better understanding of the market economy, the Russian one in particular, since being established in 1997. It disseminated new and diverse ideas on economic theory and practice, economic modeling, applied mathematical and statistical methods. Its Editorial Board and Council consist of prominent Russian and foreign researchers whose activity has fostered integration of the world scientific community. The target audience comprises researches, university professors and graduate students. Submitted papers should match JEL classification and can cover country specific or international economic issues, in various areas, such as micro- and macroeconomics, econometrics, economic policy, labor markets, social policy. Apart from supporting high quality economic research and academic discussion the Editorial Board sees its mission in searching for the new authors with original ideas. The journal follows international reviewing practices – at present submitted papers are subject to single blind review of two reviewers. The journal stands for meeting the highest standards of publication ethics.