学生的过程技能与科学态度:基于小学生科学素养的综合科学教材实施

Eva Luthfi Fakhru Ahsani, A. Rusilowati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在透过实施以小学生科学素养为基础的综合科学教材,了解学生的过程技能与科学态度能力。本研究采用一组前测后测设计的实验方法。研究对象为SD 6年级五年级学生Cendono Kudus。根据研究结果,学生科学态度能力的平均得分为84,41分。学生科学态度的配对样本检验结果显示sig.(双尾)000 < α = 0.05,说明课前和课后学生的科学态度能力存在差异。然而,过程技能能力的平均得分为83分,良好标准为83分。学生的过程技能配对样本检验结果显示sig.(双尾)000 < α = 0.05,说明学生的过程技能能力在课前和课后存在差异,因此我们认为基于小学生素养的综合科学教材能够培养学生的科学态度和过程技能能力。本研究的意义在于提高学生的科学态度和过程技能方面,以及以科学素养为基础的教材作为科学学科中其他学科学习的参考和考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Students’ Process Skills and Scientific Attitude: Implementation of Integrated Science Teaching Materials Based on Elementary Students’ Science Literacy
The purpose of this study was to know students’ process skills and scientific attitude ability through the implementation of integrated science teaching materials based on elementary students’ science literacy. This research uses an experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test design. The research subject was fifth grade in SD 6 Cendono Kudus. Based on the research result, the average of students’ scientific attitude ability was 84,41 with good criteria. The result of paired sample test in students’ scientific attitude showed sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < α = 0,05, which meant that there was a difference in scientific attitude ability before and after the lesson. However, the average of the ability of process skills was 83,83 with good criteria. The result of paired sample test in students’ process skills showed sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < α = 0,05, it meant that there was a difference in process skills ability before and after the lesson, so it was concluded that the integrated science teaching materials based on elementary students’ literacy were able to develop students’ scientific attitude and process skills ability. The implications of this research are related to improving students' scientific attitude and process skills aspects and teaching materials based on scientific literacy as a reference and consideration for learning on other subjects in science subjects. 
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