军事人员的价值观、社会心理态度和他们个人对改变的准备之间的关系

IF 0.5 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
R. Terekhin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

介绍。现代军人往往要在非标准的、有时甚至是极端的情况下处理作战和军事任务。因此,针对军事人员在不确定条件下履行专业职责的宝贵态度和准备形成的专业发展的心理和教学支持问题成为关注的焦点。有效解决这一问题,需要研究军人心理各方面的可贵取向。本文的目的是调查军事人员的价值观、社会心理态度和他们个人对改变的准备之间的相互关系。方法论和研究方法。在工作过程中,使用了以下理论研究方法:对价值取向领域的工作进行概述分析,个人的社会心理态度,个人对变化的准备。实用方法包括Sh. Schwartz的PVQ-R (Portrait Values questionnaire - Revised)问卷;O. Potemkina的一种诊断人的社会心理态度的技术;由A. Rolnik、S. Hezer、M. Gold和K. Hall根据N. Bazhanova和G. Bardier的理论改编而成的“个人改变-准备调查”(Personal Change - Readiness Survey, PCRS)方法。在研究过程中获得的数据处理使用统计信息处理程序- SPSS version 19进行。结果与科学新颖性。现有的研究对军事人员专业发展的心理和教学支持问题没有进行详细的研究。从而揭示了青年军事人员在职业社会化过程中价值观念与社会心理态度的相互关系的充分可用性。确定了这一制度形成的标准;军人的价值观、社会态度和心理态度具有显著的相关关系。今天,个人对变化的准备是士兵完成战斗服务支援任务的心理训练中最重要的因素之一。现实意义。本研究成果可供军事心理学家运用于组织军事人员入职的心理和教学援助,并举办相应的培训和研讨会;为高级指挥人员和军事教育机构教育工作者规划和开展青年军官教育工作提出建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE CORRELATION OF VALUES, SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ATTITUDES OF MILITARY PERSONNEL AND THEIR INDIVIDUAL READINESS FOR CHANGE
Introduction. Modern military servicemen quite often should cope with operational and military tasks in non-standard and sometimes extreme situations. Therefore, the problem of psychological and pedagogical support of professional development of the military personnel aimed at their valuable attitudes and readiness formation to perform professional duties under uncertainty is brought into focus. The effective solution of this problem requires studying of various psychological aspects of valuable orientations of the military personnel. The aim of the present article is to investigate the link between the interrelationships of values, socio-psychological attitudes of the military personnel and their personal readiness for change. Methodology and research methods. In the course of the work, the following theoretical methods of the research were used: an overview analysis of works in the field of value orientations, socio-psychological attitudes of the individual, personal readiness for change. Practical methods involve a questionnaire PVQ-R (Portrait Values Questionnaire – Revised) by Sh. Schwartz; a technique for diagnosing socio-psychological attitudes of the person by O. Potemkina; the methodology «Personal Change – Readiness Survey» (PCRS) developed by A. Rolnik, S. Hezer, M. Gold and K. Hall in the adaptation of N. Bazhanova and G. Bardier. The processing of the data obtained during the study was carried out using a statistical information processing program – SPSS version 19. Results and scientific novelty. Available studies have not treated the issue of psychological and pedagogical support of professional development of the military personnel in much detail. Thus, sufficient availability to study the interrelationships of values and socio-psychological attitudes of young military personnel in the process of their professional socialization has been revealed. The criteria of formation of this system are designated; significant correlations of values, social and psychological attitudes of the military personnel are revealed. Today, personal readiness for changes is one of the most important elements of psychological training of a soldier to accomplish combat service support tasks. Practical significance. The results of this research can be used by military psychologists to organize psychological and pedagogical assistance of the military personnel starting the career and holding the corresponding trainings and workshops; to develop recommendations for the senior command personnel and the educators of military educational institutions when planning and conducting educational work with young officers.
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来源期刊
Obrazovanie i Nauka-Education and Science
Obrazovanie i Nauka-Education and Science EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
42.90%
发文量
56
审稿时长
8 weeks
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