初中生写作练习册作为脚手架辅助工具

I. Dewi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是为中学八年级学生编写一套写作练习册作为辅助教材。初步研究结果表明,现有教材中写作活动的比例很小。因此,学生在写作技巧上遇到了很多困难。本研究采用研究开发(R&D)流程。在开发工作手册中使用的设计是Borg和Gall(1983)的发展适应模型。本研究采用的程序为需求分析、教学目标、材料开发、专家验证、试用和最终产品。教师和学生在需求分析中的信息是开发材料的基础。为了评估已开发的材料,由材料开发专家和主题专家进行专家验证。专家们提供的信息被用来提高材料的质量。试用完材料后,教师得到观察表,学生得到检查表,以检查产品在该领域的可接受性和实用性。根据数据分析的结果,可以得出结论,开发的材料分类良好,可以作为SMPN 3月八年级学生的补充写作材料。关键词:显影;作业本;补充材料
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Writing Workbook as Scaffolding Aid for Junior High School Students
This study was conducted to develop a writing workbook as a supplementary material for the eighth graders of SMPN 3 Jember. The result of the preliminary study showed that there was only small portion of writing activities in the existing textbook. As a result, students got many difficulties in writing skills. The research and development (R&D) procedure was employed in this study. The design used in developing the workbook was the adaptation model of development by Borg and Gall (1983). The procedures employed in this study were needs analysis, instructional goal, material de-velopment, expert validation, try-out, and final product. The information from teachers and students in needs analysis served as a basis for developing the materials. To evaluate the developed materials, expert validation by a material development expert and a subject matter expert was carried out. The information from the experts was used to improve the quality of the materials. After trying out the ma-terials, the teacher was given observation form and the students were given checklists to examine the acceptability and the utility of the product in the field. Based on the result of the data analysis, it can be concluded that the developed materials were categorized good and can be used as supplemen-tary writing materials for the eighth graders of SMPN 3 Jember. Key Words: developing, writing workbook, supplementary material, SMPN 3 Jember
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