{"title":"胃食管反流。","authors":"W. Wu, D. Castell","doi":"10.1542/9781610020190-part02-gastroesophageal","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"All babies reflux during their first year of life. Preventing stomach contents from flowing back up the esophagus in humans depends not on a distinct anatomic valve (like the anus or pylorus) but on the interplay of several anatomic and functional factors: The angle of His (the angle between the stomach and esophagus) Muscular tone at the lower esophagus A mucosal “rosette” that acts like a flutter valve The length of the esophagus inside the abdomen Brisk emptying of food from the stomach The pinch-cock effect of the crura of diaphragm Other factors (like hiatal hernia)","PeriodicalId":75729,"journal":{"name":"Comprehensive therapy","volume":"9 11 1","pages":"57-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gastroesophageal reflux.\",\"authors\":\"W. Wu, D. Castell\",\"doi\":\"10.1542/9781610020190-part02-gastroesophageal\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"All babies reflux during their first year of life. Preventing stomach contents from flowing back up the esophagus in humans depends not on a distinct anatomic valve (like the anus or pylorus) but on the interplay of several anatomic and functional factors: The angle of His (the angle between the stomach and esophagus) Muscular tone at the lower esophagus A mucosal “rosette” that acts like a flutter valve The length of the esophagus inside the abdomen Brisk emptying of food from the stomach The pinch-cock effect of the crura of diaphragm Other factors (like hiatal hernia)\",\"PeriodicalId\":75729,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Comprehensive therapy\",\"volume\":\"9 11 1\",\"pages\":\"57-63\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Comprehensive therapy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020190-part02-gastroesophageal\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comprehensive therapy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020190-part02-gastroesophageal","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
All babies reflux during their first year of life. Preventing stomach contents from flowing back up the esophagus in humans depends not on a distinct anatomic valve (like the anus or pylorus) but on the interplay of several anatomic and functional factors: The angle of His (the angle between the stomach and esophagus) Muscular tone at the lower esophagus A mucosal “rosette” that acts like a flutter valve The length of the esophagus inside the abdomen Brisk emptying of food from the stomach The pinch-cock effect of the crura of diaphragm Other factors (like hiatal hernia)
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