{"title":"割伤期和种子浸泡期是否能促进黄膜菊幼苗的最大活力?","authors":"O. J. Smiderle, A. G. Souza","doi":"10.1590/2317-1545v43254481","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The aim of this study was to establish a methodology to determine physiological vigor in small and large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril L. non-scarified seeds and scarified by the electrical conductivity test and period of seed soaking in water aiming at maximum capacity of emergence and seedling vigor. The design was completely randomized, in a 2 x 2 x 5 factorial scheme (two classes of seed mass, non-scarified seeds and scarified and five periods of soaking in water), with 10 replicates of 10 seeds each. The variables evaluated were electrical conductivity (μS cm-1.g-1), emergence speed (index), seedling emergence (%) and mean time of emergence (days), obtained by means of daily counts until stabilization in the values. Maximum vigor of Hymenaea courbaril seedlings is obtained with large seeds subjected to scarification and soaked in water for six hours. Water content of 18.7% in large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril scarified promotes the production of 100% of vigorous seedlings. Small and large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril non-scarified seeds and scarified, soaked for six hours, had shorter mean time for seedling emergence. Water content of 20.6% in small seeds of Hymenaea courbaril scarified promotes 100% seedling emergence. The electrical conductivity test applied to Hymenaea courbaril seeds can be adopted to determine seed vigor, showing speed in the obtaining of results and ease of execution.","PeriodicalId":17113,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Seed Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Do scarification and seed soaking periods promote maximum vigor in seedlings of Hymenaea courbaril?\",\"authors\":\"O. J. Smiderle, A. G. Souza\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/2317-1545v43254481\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract: The aim of this study was to establish a methodology to determine physiological vigor in small and large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril L. non-scarified seeds and scarified by the electrical conductivity test and period of seed soaking in water aiming at maximum capacity of emergence and seedling vigor. The design was completely randomized, in a 2 x 2 x 5 factorial scheme (two classes of seed mass, non-scarified seeds and scarified and five periods of soaking in water), with 10 replicates of 10 seeds each. The variables evaluated were electrical conductivity (μS cm-1.g-1), emergence speed (index), seedling emergence (%) and mean time of emergence (days), obtained by means of daily counts until stabilization in the values. Maximum vigor of Hymenaea courbaril seedlings is obtained with large seeds subjected to scarification and soaked in water for six hours. Water content of 18.7% in large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril scarified promotes the production of 100% of vigorous seedlings. Small and large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril non-scarified seeds and scarified, soaked for six hours, had shorter mean time for seedling emergence. Water content of 20.6% in small seeds of Hymenaea courbaril scarified promotes 100% seedling emergence. The electrical conductivity test applied to Hymenaea courbaril seeds can be adopted to determine seed vigor, showing speed in the obtaining of results and ease of execution.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17113,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Seed Science\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Seed Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v43254481\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRONOMY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Seed Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v43254481","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Do scarification and seed soaking periods promote maximum vigor in seedlings of Hymenaea courbaril?
Abstract: The aim of this study was to establish a methodology to determine physiological vigor in small and large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril L. non-scarified seeds and scarified by the electrical conductivity test and period of seed soaking in water aiming at maximum capacity of emergence and seedling vigor. The design was completely randomized, in a 2 x 2 x 5 factorial scheme (two classes of seed mass, non-scarified seeds and scarified and five periods of soaking in water), with 10 replicates of 10 seeds each. The variables evaluated were electrical conductivity (μS cm-1.g-1), emergence speed (index), seedling emergence (%) and mean time of emergence (days), obtained by means of daily counts until stabilization in the values. Maximum vigor of Hymenaea courbaril seedlings is obtained with large seeds subjected to scarification and soaked in water for six hours. Water content of 18.7% in large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril scarified promotes the production of 100% of vigorous seedlings. Small and large seeds of Hymenaea courbaril non-scarified seeds and scarified, soaked for six hours, had shorter mean time for seedling emergence. Water content of 20.6% in small seeds of Hymenaea courbaril scarified promotes 100% seedling emergence. The electrical conductivity test applied to Hymenaea courbaril seeds can be adopted to determine seed vigor, showing speed in the obtaining of results and ease of execution.
期刊介绍:
From 2017 the Journal of Seed Science (JSS) will circulate online version only.
Original scientific studies and communications, not yet published or submitted to another journal for publication and written in Portuguese or English, will be accepted for publication. For manuscripts submitted in English, the authors should provide an adequated version.
The SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION is a category of scientific manuscript which describes a technique, an equipment, new species or observations and surveys of limited results. It has the same scientific rigor as the “Scientific Articles” and the same value as a publication. The classification of a manuscript as a SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION is based on its content and scientific merit but it can be a preliminary study, simple and not definitive on a certain subject, with publication justified by its uniqueness and contribution to the area.
The Editorial Board of the JSS may invite leading authors of recognized reputation to compose specific Review Articles covering topics of their specialization that will convey to the scientific community the state-of-the-art knowledge related to the specific theme.