俄语用语的语言文化研究:过去与现在

Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI:10.1515/phras-2016-0007
I. Zykova
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引用次数: 8

摘要

摘要:本文回顾了俄语词汇学传统下的词汇学语言文化研究的历史,并强调了它们目前发展的一些关键特点。本文讨论了俄罗斯思想从18世纪发展到21世纪的最重要的事实,这些事实体现了对短语作为文化依赖形式的理解。概述了分析“文化-用语”互动的不同方式的主流方法。本文更具体地关注其中一种方法。它描述了在语言文化方法中阐述的主要理论原则,措辞学是20世纪末在俄罗斯发展起来的一种创新的调查领域。特别注意分析短语的语言文化学原理在词典编纂实践中的应用。本文阐述了《俄语大词典》中文化信息表达的具体内容。
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Linguo-cultural studies of phraseologisms in Russia: past and present
Abstract The present paper looks into the history of linguo-cultural studies of phraseology within the Russian phraseological tradition as well as highlights some key peculiarities of their present development. The discussion dwells on the most important facts that characterize the specifics in terms of which the Russian thought has evolved from the 18th up to the 21st centuries in the understanding of phraseologisms as culture-dependent formations. The mainstream approaches engaged in the analysis of different ways of the ‘culture – phraseology’ interaction are outlined. The paper focuses more specifically on one of such approaches. It describes the major theoretical tenets elaborated within the linguoculturological approach to phraseology – an innovative area of investigation evolved in Russia at the end of the 20th century. Special attention is paid to the application of the linguoculturological principles of analyzing phraseologisms to the practice of dictionary-making. The specifics of representing the cultural information in “The Large Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Language” is described in the given paper.
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