年轻人对马里博尔方言的看法

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Melita Zemljak Jontes, Simona Pulko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:本文涉及马里博尔一所特定中学的青少年,该中学代表了斯洛文尼亚语言的不同社会品种(方言)的一种综合。这个集团提出了关于马里博尔方言观点的特殊问题。这项调查是基于对68名中学生的问卷调查。该调查于2012年5月在马里博尔进行。对一、二、三年级的所有学生进行了访谈。调查问卷根据学生的性别、他们在斯洛文尼亚语科目中的年级以及他们在上学期间的居住地点对学生进行区分。分析包括两个变量,即性别和年级;然而,后者并没有证明是相关的。在斯洛文尼亚语文课上,男学生比女学生更一致地使用LSS;他们都经常使用SDS-2,以及SDS-1,而在其他班级几乎没有LSS。在斯洛文尼亚语文课上,学生们总是得到纠正,而在其他课程上则不是这样(历史和地理除外)。有关缩写,见脚注2,第8页。在学校里,学生们与同学和同龄人使用俚语的频率要高于使用俚语。此外,通过对比男女学生使用俚语的情况可以看出,女学生越来越多地使用俚语。所有目前不在马里博尔的学生都注意到他们的学校环境(马里博尔城市语言)的影响,包括德语借词(也是马里博尔城市语言的典型)。所有目前住址不在马里博尔的学生在非正式讲话中都使用这些词,例如与同学、学校员工和马里博尔的其他公民。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Young people’s perspective of Maribor vernacular
Abstract The article deals with the youngsters in a specific secondary school in Maribor which represents a sort of a conglomerate of different social varieties (dialects) of the Slovenian language. This conglomerate raises particular questions regarding perspectives of Maribor vernacular. The survey is based on 68 questionnaries of secondary school pupils. It was conducted in May 2012 in Maribor. All the pupils of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd year were interviewed. Questionnaires differenciated between pupils according to their gender, their grade in the school subject of the Slovenian language and according to their place of residence during their schooling. The analysis included two variables, i.e. gender and grade; nevertheless, the latter did not prove to be relevant. During Slovenian language classes, male pupils use LSS more consistently than female pupils do; they both frequently use SDS-2, as well as SDS-1, while during other classes there is almost no LSS. The pupils are consistently corrected during Slovenian language classes, which is not the case during other classes (with the exceptions of history and geography). For Abbreaviations, see footnote 2, p. 8. At school, pupils more frequently use slang with classmates and peers than they use LDS. Moreover, the comparison between the use of slang by female and male pupils shows the growing use of slang by the latter. All the pupils whose current address is not in Maribor notice the influence of their school environment (of Maribor city speech), including German loan words (also typical of Maribor city speech). All pupils whose current address is not in Maribor use these words in informal speech, i.e. with classmates, school employees and other citizens of Maribor.
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CiteScore
0.30
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10
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