新生儿科早产儿母亲的自我效能感与社会支持

Q3 Medicine

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI:10.1590/1806-9304202300000289-en

Sarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro, F. Gubert, M. C. Martins, E. P. Beserra, C. C. Gomes, Marielle Ribeiro Feitosa

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要目的:分析产后早期早产儿母亲自我效能感与社会支持的相关性。方法:2018年6月至9月，对某妇校120名早产儿母亲进行横断面研究。采用社会人口学、生殖学和量表对产妇自我效能感和社会支持进行评估。进行描述性分析，应用MannWhitney检验、Kruskal Wallis检验和Spearman相关。结果:自我效能感与平等(p=0.017)、受教育年限(p=0.017)、社会支持(p=0.002)呈正相关。一个意想不到的发现是，在该州农村低收入的受教育年限不超过8年的母亲中，自我效能感很高。结论:社会支持在物质、情感、情感、信息和社会互动等各维度均可作为母亲自我效能感的预测因子。

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Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit

Abstract Objectives: to analyze a correlation between self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in early postpartum. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 120 mothers of preterm infants from a Maternity School, from June to September 2018. Sociodemographic, reproductive and scales were used to assess the Maternal Self-Efficacy and Social Support. A descriptive analysis was carried out and the MannWhitney Test, Kruskal Wallis Test and Spearman correlation were applied. Results: there was a positive correlation between self-efficacy, parity (p=0.017), years of schooling (p=0.017) and Social Support (p=0.002). An unexpected finding was a high self-efficacy among mothers up to eight years of schooling, in the countryside of the State and with low income. Conclusion: social support, in all dimensions: material, affective, emotional, information and social interaction, proven to be a predictor of maternal self-efficacy.

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Brazilian Journal of Mother and Child Health is published every three months (March, June, September and December) by Institute of Mother and Child Health, continuing the Revista do IMIP. Aiming at publishing scientific research articles in the field of mother and child health. Contributions should approach different aspects of mother’s health, women’s health and children’s health, covering biomedical, sociocultural and epidemiological determinants.