{"title":"鄱阳湖沙地湿地松人工林生物量和体积动态过程研究","authors":"Jia Qi, Y. Cao, H. Huang, Y. Chen, J. Yang","doi":"10.15666/aeer/2102_12331245","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":". The sandy land of Poyang Lake is a typical area of subtropical sandy land in southern China. Its ecological management and restoration are of great significance to the construction of regional ecological civilization. To clarify the dynamic process of aboveground biomass and volume of Pinus elliottii plantation in different desertification lands from 2009 to 2018, field investigation and model estimation were used. The results show the following: (1) The growth process of the aboveground biomass and volume of P. elliottii presented a trend from slow-to-fast, after nine years, the aboveground biomass in the light desertification area (72.3 t·hm -2 ) was higher than that in the moderate (18.21 t·hm -2 ) and the severe desertification area (11.67 t·hm -2 ). (2) The proportion of the total biomass of P. elliottii trunk biomass is increasing, the proportion of branches biomass is decreasing, and the proportion of leaves biomass is basically stable. (3) The diameter breast height, tree height, and biomass of each organ were significantly correlated with volume (P<0.01). After nine years, the volume of P. elliottii in the light desertification area (101.53 m 3 ·hm -2 ) was significantly higher than that in the moderate (21.37 m 3 ·hm -2 ) and the severe desertification area (14.84 m 3 ·hm -2 ). The lower the degree of desertification, the better the vegetation recovery was. Therefore, the ecological management of the desertification areas of Poyang Lake should be gradually promoted from light desertification area to severe desertification area.","PeriodicalId":7975,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ecology and Environmental Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"RESEARCH ON THE DYNAMIC PROCESS OF PINUS ELLIOTTII PLANTATION BIOMASS AND VOLUME ON POYANG LAKE SANDY LAND, CHINA\",\"authors\":\"Jia Qi, Y. Cao, H. Huang, Y. Chen, J. Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.15666/aeer/2102_12331245\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\". The sandy land of Poyang Lake is a typical area of subtropical sandy land in southern China. Its ecological management and restoration are of great significance to the construction of regional ecological civilization. To clarify the dynamic process of aboveground biomass and volume of Pinus elliottii plantation in different desertification lands from 2009 to 2018, field investigation and model estimation were used. The results show the following: (1) The growth process of the aboveground biomass and volume of P. elliottii presented a trend from slow-to-fast, after nine years, the aboveground biomass in the light desertification area (72.3 t·hm -2 ) was higher than that in the moderate (18.21 t·hm -2 ) and the severe desertification area (11.67 t·hm -2 ). (2) The proportion of the total biomass of P. elliottii trunk biomass is increasing, the proportion of branches biomass is decreasing, and the proportion of leaves biomass is basically stable. (3) The diameter breast height, tree height, and biomass of each organ were significantly correlated with volume (P<0.01). After nine years, the volume of P. elliottii in the light desertification area (101.53 m 3 ·hm -2 ) was significantly higher than that in the moderate (21.37 m 3 ·hm -2 ) and the severe desertification area (14.84 m 3 ·hm -2 ). The lower the degree of desertification, the better the vegetation recovery was. Therefore, the ecological management of the desertification areas of Poyang Lake should be gradually promoted from light desertification area to severe desertification area.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7975,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Applied Ecology and Environmental Research\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Applied Ecology and Environmental Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/2102_12331245\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Ecology and Environmental Research","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/2102_12331245","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
. 鄱阳湖沙地是中国南方典型的亚热带沙地。其生态治理与修复对区域生态文明建设具有重要意义。为明确2009 - 2018年不同沙漠化土地上湿地松人工林地上生物量和体积的动态变化过程,采用野外调查和模型估算相结合的方法。结果表明:(1)沙化柽柳地上生物量和体积的增长过程呈现由慢到快的变化趋势,9年后,轻度沙化地区的地上生物量(72.3 t·hm -2)高于中度沙化地区(18.21 t·hm -2)和重度沙化地区(11.67 t·hm -2);(2)湿地蒿树干生物量占总生物量的比例呈上升趋势,枝条生物量占总生物量的比例呈下降趋势,叶片生物量占总生物量的比例基本稳定。(3)各器官直径、胸高、树高、生物量与体积呈极显著相关(P<0.01)。9年后,轻度沙化区(101.53 m 3·hm -2)的草地生物量显著高于中度沙化区(21.37 m 3·hm -2)和重度沙化区(14.84 m 3·hm -2)。沙漠化程度越低,植被恢复越好。因此,鄱阳湖沙化地区的生态治理应由轻度沙化区逐步推进到重度沙化区。
RESEARCH ON THE DYNAMIC PROCESS OF PINUS ELLIOTTII PLANTATION BIOMASS AND VOLUME ON POYANG LAKE SANDY LAND, CHINA
. The sandy land of Poyang Lake is a typical area of subtropical sandy land in southern China. Its ecological management and restoration are of great significance to the construction of regional ecological civilization. To clarify the dynamic process of aboveground biomass and volume of Pinus elliottii plantation in different desertification lands from 2009 to 2018, field investigation and model estimation were used. The results show the following: (1) The growth process of the aboveground biomass and volume of P. elliottii presented a trend from slow-to-fast, after nine years, the aboveground biomass in the light desertification area (72.3 t·hm -2 ) was higher than that in the moderate (18.21 t·hm -2 ) and the severe desertification area (11.67 t·hm -2 ). (2) The proportion of the total biomass of P. elliottii trunk biomass is increasing, the proportion of branches biomass is decreasing, and the proportion of leaves biomass is basically stable. (3) The diameter breast height, tree height, and biomass of each organ were significantly correlated with volume (P<0.01). After nine years, the volume of P. elliottii in the light desertification area (101.53 m 3 ·hm -2 ) was significantly higher than that in the moderate (21.37 m 3 ·hm -2 ) and the severe desertification area (14.84 m 3 ·hm -2 ). The lower the degree of desertification, the better the vegetation recovery was. Therefore, the ecological management of the desertification areas of Poyang Lake should be gradually promoted from light desertification area to severe desertification area.
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