P 'urhepecha的衍生资源:形态复杂性和动词形成

Martha Mendoza
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文探讨了P 'urhepecha的衍生形态,特别是关于口头形式。P 'urhepecha,或Tarascan,是墨西哥中西部一种孤立的中美洲语言,大约有20万人使用。P 'urhepecha语是一种黏着型语言,其后缀以相当规则的方式附着在词干上,它也有广泛的屈折形态和一套案例系统,包括属格、地点和居住格。本研究通过对P’urhepecha语体复合体中最常见和最具产出的衍生语素类型的回顾,包括身体部分后缀、使使句、指示语后缀和其他状语后缀,展示了这门有趣语言的语言复杂性及其丰富的形态资源的总体情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Derivational resources in P’urhepecha: Morphological complexity and verb formation
This article explores the derivational morphology of P’urhepecha, especially with regard to verbal forms. P’urhepecha, or Tarascan, is an isolated Mesoamerican Ianguage of Central-Western Mexico, with about 200,000 speakers. An agglutinative type of language where suffixes are attached to the stem in a fairly regular fashion, P’urhepecha also has an extensive inflectional morphology with a system of cases, including genitive, locative, and residential. The present work presents an overall picture of the linguistic complexity of this intriguing language and its rich morphological resources through a review of some of the most common and productive types of derivational morphemes that occur as part of the verbal complex in P’urhepecha, including body-part suffixes, causatives, deictic suffixes, and other adverbial suffixes.
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