有性行为问题的青少年:一项治疗方案评估

J. D. Calvert, T. Bauer
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引用次数: 5

摘要

青少年犯下了对其他儿童实施性虐待的很大一部分。对有性行为问题的青少年的治疗已经从改良的成人治疗转向更适合发展的方法。虽然认知行为疗法是最常用的方法,但研究表明,在与这些青少年一起工作时,将重要的他人纳入青少年的生活是很重要的。青少年家庭的参与被认为是治疗成功的关键。当前的文章回顾了治疗结果,以累犯(再犯罪)率来衡量,完成县少年性犯罪者治疗项目的青少年男性。该项目强调家庭参与和青少年缓刑官员、惩教官员、律师和法官在持续治疗中的合作,以及对青少年及其家人的支持。结果表明,性再犯率为7.2%,这与治疗方案中性再犯研究的荟萃分析一致。非性犯罪的再犯率为33.7%,低于治疗结果荟萃分析中通常报道的水平。治疗方案对所有青少年都同样有效,不论种族。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Juveniles with Sexual Behavior Problems: A Treatment Program Evaluation
Abstract Juveniles commit a significant portion of the sexual abuse perpetrated on other children. Treatment for juveniles with sexual behavior problems has moved from modified adult treatments to more developmentally appropriate approaches. Although cognitive-behavioral therapy is the most commonly used approach, research indicates that inclusion of significant others in the juvenile’s life is important when working with these youth. The inclusion of the juvenile’s family is seen as especially vital in treatment success. The current article reviews treatment outcomes, as measured by recidivism (re-offense) rates, for juvenile males completing a county juvenile sex offender treatment program. The program emphasizes family involvement and collaboration with juvenile probation officers, correctional officer, attorneys, and judges in the ongoing treatment as well as support of the juvenile and his/her family. Results indicate a sexual recidivism rate of 7.2% which is consistent with meta-analyses of research on sexual recidivism in treatment programs. The recidivism rate for non-sexual crimes was 33.7%, which is lower than typically reported in meta-analyses of treatment outcomes. The treatment program was equally effective for all juveniles, regardless of race.
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