重要他人形象对老年人生活满意度的影响

N. V. Khalina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的。本文研究了自我意识的重要他者现象及其与老年人生活满意度的关系。这篇文章的作者特别关注生活满意度和老年人重要他者形象的相互关系,这与发展与他者共存关系的重要性有关。研究方法:理论研究法;数据处理技术、Fisher比值检验、Spearman秩相关分析。结果。老年人的生活满意度与重要他者的形象有关:对生活满意的老年人以自尊为主,对生活不满意的老年人以自信为主。重要他人的自尊和自信增加了老年人的生活满意度。此外,他者价值观(沟通价值观、自我实现价值观、商业价值观)的愿景是影响老年人生活满意度的重要参数。结果应用。研究结果可用于人格心理学、发展心理学、老年心理学、心理辅导和心理矫正等课程的开设,也可为老年人社会服务中心提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE IMAGE OF SIGNIFICANT OTHER AS A FACTOR OF ELDERLY PEOPLE'S LIFE SATISFACTION
Purpose. The article looks at the phenomenon of significant Other as an element of self-consciousness and its correlation with life satisfaction of elderly people. The author of the article draws special attention to the interrelation of life satisfaction and the Image of significant Other for elderly people which is of current interest in connection with the importance of developing co-existence relationships with the Others. Research Methods: theoretical study method; techniques of data processing, Fisher’s ratio test, Spearman rank correlation analysis. Results. Elderly people’s life satisfaction is connected with the Image of significant Other: for satisfied with their life elderly people – with self-respect, for dissatisfied – with self-confidence. Self-respect and self-confidence of the significant Other increases elderly people’s life satisfaction. Moreover, the vision of values of the Other (communication values, self-actualization, business) is a crucial parameter linked to elderly people’s life satisfaction. Results Application. The study findings can be used to develop courses on psychology of personality, developmental psychology, gerontopsychology, counseling and psychocorrection, the findings can be also useful for social service centers providing aid for the elderly.
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