安全形势和难民的能见度:管理流经克罗地亚的难民潮

J. Čapo
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引用次数: 16

摘要

本文分析了2015年9月中旬至11月初在欧洲展开的异常移民过程的某些方面。通过介绍奥帕托瓦茨接待(和过境)中心的运作情况,重点分析克罗地亚境内的移徙管理情况。采用了定性的民族志和人类学研究方法。民族志的观点对这些事件的反应提供了一个复杂的观点,指出了克罗地亚难民接收和过境移民管理方面的矛盾。可以确定的是,在移民过程管理中,安全和人道主义需求的关系中存在着不断的矛盾,这些矛盾在很大程度上是由于缺乏国际合作以及欧盟方面的坚定立场和共同政策而出现的。这样,欧盟在加剧人道主义移民危机的同时,也体现了其深刻的价值危机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Security-scape and the (In)Visibility of Refugees: Managing Refugee Flow through Croatia
The article analyses certain aspects of the exceptional migration process unfolding in Europe from the middle of September to the beginning of November, 2015. It focuses on analysis of managing that migration in Croatia through the presentation of the functioning of the reception (and transit) centre at Opatovac. A qualitative ethnographic and anthropological research approach has been applied. The ethnographic perspective offers a complex view of responses to the events, pointing out the paradoxes in refugee reception and transit migration management in Croatia. It is established that there are constant contradictions contained in the nexus of security and humanitarian demands in the migration process management, these largely coming to the fore because of a lack of international co-operation and a firm stance and common policy on the part of the EU. In that way, the EU has contributed to the deepening of the humanitarian migration crisis, but also demonstrated its deep value crisis.
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