受过高等教育的俄罗斯人在哪里工作?他们以什么为生?

Russian Education and Society Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI:10.1080/10609393.2017.1353859

E. Varshavskaya

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在改革后的时期，俄罗斯劳动力的教育结构中，受过高等教育的工人比例急剧增加。因此，从2001年到2014年，拥有大学学位的工人比例从23.8%上升到32.2%。这些变化在青年群体中更为明显。2014年，20岁至29岁的就业者中，略高于三分之一(35.6%)的人受过高等教育，这一比例是2001年(20.9%)的1.5倍。受过高等教育的工人数量的迅速增加激起了研究人员对这一主题的兴趣，即评估教育回报和分析经济增长

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Where Do Highly Educated Russians Work, and What Do They Do for a Living?

During the postreform period, the educational structure of the Russian workforce has seen a sharp increase in the proportion of workers who possess a higher education. Thus, between 2001 and 2014 the share of workers with a university degree rose from 23.8 percent to 32.2 percent. These shifts are even more pronounced in youth cohorts. In 2014, a little over one-third (35.6 percent) of those employed between the ages of 20 and 29 had a higher education, which was 1.5 times higher than in 2001 (20.9 percent). This rapid increase in the number of workers with a higher education has piqued the interest of researchers in this topic, and namely in evaluating the return on education and analyzing the

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来源期刊

Russian Education and Society Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science

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期刊介绍： The editor of Russian Education and Society selects material for translation from the Russian-language professional literature on education and socialization. The materials surveyed cover preschool, primary, secondary, vocational, and higher education; curricula and methods; and socialization issues related to family life, ethnic and religious identity formation, youth culture, addiction and other behavioral and health problems; professional training and employment. The scope of the journal extends beyond Russia proper to provide coverage of all the former Soviet states as well as international educational issues.