ph处理金鲳鱼蛋白的构象和理化性质对油/水界面性质和乳状液稳定性的影响

IF 2.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Shuang Sun, Sihui Li, Huijia Yan, Henan Zou, Cuiping Yu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

研究了pH(3.0、5.0、7.0和9.0)对金鲳鱼蛋白(GPP)构象、理化性质、界面性质和乳状液稳定性的影响。用傅里叶变换红外光谱和本征发射荧光光谱对GPP的构象结构进行了表征。研究了GPP的粒径、ζ电位和溶解度。界面性能由界面张力和油/水界面吸收蛋白质的百分比表征。GPP在pH 3.0下界面张力最低,乳化稳定性指数值最高。考察了不同油水比(2:8、3:7、4:6和5:5)下GPP稳定乳液的成乳稳定性、粘度和微观结构。油水比的增加增加了连续相的粘度,从而提高了乳状液的稳定性。GPP的构象变化显著影响了其物理化学性质和界面性质,从而提高了GPP稳定乳液的稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The conformation and physico-chemical properties of pH-treated golden pompano protein on the oil/water interfacial properties and emulsion stability

The influence of pH (3.0, 5.0, 7.0 and 9.0) on the conformation, physico-chemical properties, interfacial properties and emulsion stability of golden pompano protein (GPP) was investigated. The conformation structures of GPP were characterised by Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy and intrinsic emission fluorescence spectroscopy. The particle size, zeta-potential and solubility of GPP were also investigated. The interfacial properties were characterised by the interfacial tension and the percentage of absorbed protein at the oil/water interface. GPP under pH 3.0 displayed a lowest interfacial tension, the highest emulsifying stability index value. Creaming stability, viscosity and microstructure of the emulsion stabilised by GPP under different oil/water ratios (2:8, 3:7, 4:6 and 5:5) (v/v) were also investigated. The increase of the oil/water ratio increased the viscosity of the continuous phase, thereby improving the emulsion stability. The conformational changes of GPP significantly affected their physico-chemical and interfacial properties, thus improving GPP-stabilised emulsion stability.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
655
审稿时长
2.9 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Food Science & Technology (IJFST) is published for the Institute of Food Science and Technology, the IFST. This authoritative and well-established journal publishes in a wide range of subjects, ranging from pure research in the various sciences associated with food to practical experiments designed to improve technical processes. Subjects covered range from raw material composition to consumer acceptance, from physical properties to food engineering practices, and from quality assurance and safety to storage, distribution, marketing and use. While the main aim of the Journal is to provide a forum for papers describing the results of original research, review articles are also welcomed.
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