奶牛子宫内膜炎金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌多重PCR诊断方法的建立

SUN Dong-bo, WU Rui, HE Xian-jing, WANG Shuang, LIN Yun-cheng, HAN Xu, WANG Yue-qiang, GUO Ting-ting, WU Guo-jun, YANG Ke-li
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引用次数: 19

摘要

摘要金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌是奶牛子宫内膜炎的主要病原。以金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌的保守基因为基础建立多重PCR (SEB-mPCR),检出限分别为103、102和103 CFU mL-1。SEB-mPCR不能扩增其他牛常见疾病致病菌的基因组DNA。采用SEB-mPCR对309例子宫内膜炎奶牛阴道分泌物样本进行了检测。3种细菌检出率为23.95%,金黄色葡萄球菌检出率为17.15%。大肠杆菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌检出率为9.39%,金黄色葡萄球菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌检出率为9.71%。金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌的感染率分别为11.35%、16.18%和9.06%。因此,SEB-mPCR有可能作为奶牛子宫内膜炎的诊断工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a Multiplex PCR for Diagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus from Cows with Endometritis

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus are the major agents of cow endometritis in dairy cows. A multiplex PCR (SEB-mPCR) was established based on the conserved genes of S. aureus, E. coli and B. cereus, and the detection limits were 103, 102 and 103 CFU mL-1, respectively. SEB-mPCR could not amplify genomic DNA of pathogenic bacteria of other common bovine diseases. A total of 309 vaginal discharge samples from cows with endometritis were tested by SEB-mPCR. Of the samples, 23.95% had the three kinds of bacteria detected, 17.15% had S. aureu andii. coli, 9.39% had E. coli and B. cereus, and 9.71% had S. aureus and B. cereus. The rates of infections with S. aureus, E. coli and B. cereuswere 11.35, 16.18 and 9.06%, respectively. Therefore, SEB-mPCR has a potential as a diagnosis tool for endometritis in dairy cows.

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Agricultural Sciences in China
Agricultural Sciences in China AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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