基于非线性函数积分滑模的永磁同步电机直流电压观测器预测电流控制

Qingfang Teng;Hongying Yang;Jie Tian
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对直流母线电压传感器失效的永磁同步电机驱动系统,提出了一种基于非线性函数积分滑模的无传感器有限控制集模型预测电流控制策略。原则上,测量电压源逆变器的直流母线电压对于PMSM驱动器执行FCS MPCC至关重要。针对直流母线电压传感器不可用的问题,提出了一种新的非线性扩展状态观测器(ESO)来估计直流母线电压。针对负载转矩扰动,提出了一种修正的等速趋近律,并提出了外环NFISM调速器,以提高系统对负载变化的鲁棒性,降低聊天水平。此外,为了减小定子电流纹波,提高动态响应,采用了内环FCS MPCC方案。所提出的基于NFISM的带有非线性ESO的FCS MPCC可以使PMSM驱动器具有令人满意的速度和转矩性能。与基于PI和ISM的调速器相比,所提出的基于NFISM的控制器使FCS MPCC PMSM驱动系统具有更强的抗负载变化能力和较弱的波动性。StarSim/硬件实验验证了该策略的可行性和有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nonlinear Function Integral Sliding Mode-Based Model Predictive Current Control for PMSM Drives With DC-Bus Voltage Observer
As for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive systems with dc-bus voltage sensor failure, a non-linear function integral sliding mode (NFISM)-based finite-control-set model predictive current control (FCS MPCC) strategy with sensorless is put forward. In principle, measuring dc-bus voltage of voltage source inverter is vital for PMSM drives to perform FCS MPCC. Aiming at dc-bus voltage sensor unavailable, a new nonlinear extended state observer (ESO) is developed to estimate dc-bus voltage. In the light of load torque disturbance, a modified isokinetic reaching law is proposed and then outer loop NFISM speed regulator is brought forward to heighten the system robustness against load variation and attenuate the chatting level. What's more, for the sake of decreasing the stator current ripple and improve dynamic response, an inner-loop FCS MPCC scheme is adopted. The proposed NFISM-based FCS MPCC with nonlinear ESO can make PMSM drives have satisfactory speed and torque performance. Compared with PI-based and ISM-based speed regulator, respectively, the proposed NFISM-based one enables FCS MPCC PMSM drive system to have stronger anti-load variation ability and weaker fluctuation. StarSim/Hardware experiments validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
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