Lucheng Zhan, Pei Xin, Jiansheng Chen, Xiaogang Chen, Ling Li
{"title":"地下水通过盐沼潮汐溪流持续向上排放","authors":"Lucheng Zhan, Pei Xin, Jiansheng Chen, Xiaogang Chen, Ling Li","doi":"10.1002/lol2.10359","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Salt marshes can export considerable nutrients and carbon to the ocean through submarine groundwater discharge (SGD). However, the complicated SGD processes in salt marshes remain poorly understood. Here, we first report the phenomenon of numerous highly saline artesian springs found in a salt marsh system of East China. Multiple methods including time-series thermal monitoring, isotope signatures, and high-resolution electrical resistivity tomography were combined to determine their origin and trajectory. Strong evidence suggests that these springs keep discharging even during high tide and represent a long-term re-distribution process of the ancient marine water trapped in the unconfined aquifer. This new pattern of spring-derived groundwater flow indicates a hidden SGD pathway and has significant implications for studies concerning SGD-derived fluxes in similar multi-aquifer-aquitard coastal systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":18128,"journal":{"name":"Limnology and Oceanography Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/lol2.10359","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sustained upward groundwater discharge through salt marsh tidal creeks\",\"authors\":\"Lucheng Zhan, Pei Xin, Jiansheng Chen, Xiaogang Chen, Ling Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/lol2.10359\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Salt marshes can export considerable nutrients and carbon to the ocean through submarine groundwater discharge (SGD). However, the complicated SGD processes in salt marshes remain poorly understood. Here, we first report the phenomenon of numerous highly saline artesian springs found in a salt marsh system of East China. Multiple methods including time-series thermal monitoring, isotope signatures, and high-resolution electrical resistivity tomography were combined to determine their origin and trajectory. Strong evidence suggests that these springs keep discharging even during high tide and represent a long-term re-distribution process of the ancient marine water trapped in the unconfined aquifer. This new pattern of spring-derived groundwater flow indicates a hidden SGD pathway and has significant implications for studies concerning SGD-derived fluxes in similar multi-aquifer-aquitard coastal systems.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18128,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Limnology and Oceanography Letters\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/lol2.10359\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Limnology and Oceanography Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lol2.10359\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"LIMNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Limnology and Oceanography Letters","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lol2.10359","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"LIMNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sustained upward groundwater discharge through salt marsh tidal creeks
Salt marshes can export considerable nutrients and carbon to the ocean through submarine groundwater discharge (SGD). However, the complicated SGD processes in salt marshes remain poorly understood. Here, we first report the phenomenon of numerous highly saline artesian springs found in a salt marsh system of East China. Multiple methods including time-series thermal monitoring, isotope signatures, and high-resolution electrical resistivity tomography were combined to determine their origin and trajectory. Strong evidence suggests that these springs keep discharging even during high tide and represent a long-term re-distribution process of the ancient marine water trapped in the unconfined aquifer. This new pattern of spring-derived groundwater flow indicates a hidden SGD pathway and has significant implications for studies concerning SGD-derived fluxes in similar multi-aquifer-aquitard coastal systems.
期刊介绍:
Limnology and Oceanography Letters (LO-Letters) serves as a platform for communicating the latest innovative and trend-setting research in the aquatic sciences. Manuscripts submitted to LO-Letters are expected to present high-impact, cutting-edge results, discoveries, or conceptual developments across all areas of limnology and oceanography, including their integration. Selection criteria for manuscripts include their broad relevance to the field, strong empirical and conceptual foundations, succinct and elegant conclusions, and potential to advance knowledge in aquatic sciences.