Sleeping accommodations for researchers increase the likelihood of creating biodiversity inventories in protected areas

Gabrielly P. Ferreira, Alexsander Z. Antunes, Mariana L. Campagnoli, Alexander V. Christianini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生物多样性评估对于成功的保护举措至关重要。然而,许多保护区仍然没有提供重要生态系统服务(如授粉、营养循环)或作为生物指标的重要物种丰富类群的生物多样性清单,如无脊椎动物。在这里,我们通过检查巴西东南部61个PA的管理计划,调查了PA(州立公园)中节肢动物种群的可能性是否受到PA大小、PA创建日期、到最近大学的距离、主要植被类型(森林/稀树草原)以及研究人员住宿的可用性的影响。只有13个PA(22%)在公园管理计划中考虑了节肢动物清单。研究人员住宿的可用性是影响PA拥有节肢动物名录可能性的唯一变量。需要适度投资(在巴西约35000美元),为PA的研究人员提供便利,并可能对规划和保护生物多样性的关键信息获取产生积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Sleeping accommodations for researchers increase the likelihood of biodiversity inventories in protected areas
      在保护区内为科研人员提供住所,可增加创建生物多样性名录的可能性

Sleeping accommodations for researchers increase the likelihood of biodiversity inventories in protected areas 在保护区内为科研人员提供住所,可增加创建生物多样性名录的可能性

Biodiversity assessments are important for successful conservation initiatives. However, many protected areas (PAs) still have no biodiversity inventories of important species-rich taxa, such as invertebrates, that deliver important ecosystem services (e.g., pollination, nutrient cycling) or are biological indicators. Here, we investigated if the likelihood of having arthropod inventories in PAs (state parks) was influenced by PA size, date of PA creation, distance to the nearest university, main vegetation type (forest/savanna), and availability of accommodations for researchers by inspecting management plans from 61 PAs in southeastern Brazil. Only 13 PAs (22%) had arthropod inventories considered in park management plans. The availability of accommodations for researchers was the only variable influencing the likelihood of a PA to have arthropod inventories. A modest investment (around US$35,000 in Brazil) is required to make accommodations available for researchers in a PA and may positively impact information acquisition that is key to planning and protecting biodiversity.

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