Raúl Omar Real-Santillán, Ek del-Val, Rocío Cruz-Ortega, Venecia Quesada-Béjar, Griselda García-Gómez, Miguel Bernardo Nájera-Rincón, John Larsen
{"title":"杂交玉米和地方品种玉米对叶根食草动物的反应","authors":"Raúl Omar Real-Santillán, Ek del-Val, Rocío Cruz-Ortega, Venecia Quesada-Béjar, Griselda García-Gómez, Miguel Bernardo Nájera-Rincón, John Larsen","doi":"10.1007/s11829-023-09945-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mexico is the center of maize <i>Zea mays</i> L. domestication with a large diversity of landrace genotypes that are of great economic, cultural and social importance. Landrace maize genotypes are mainly cultivated by smallholder farmers for local and specialized markets of culinary dishes, However, all maize genotypes are subject to insect herbivory among which the Fall Armyworm (<i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> Smith and the White grub larvae (<i>Phyllophaga vetula</i> Horn cause serious yield losses, by feeding on leaves and roots, respectively. Here we investigated the response of landrace and hybrid maize genotypes to herbivory from foliar (<i>S. frugiperda)</i> and root feeding (<i>P. vetula)</i> insects with five maize landrace and five hybrid maize genotypes. The main results showed that landrace maize genotypes suffered from a higher level of herbivory by <i>S. frugiperda</i> than hybrid maize genotypes. For root herbivory, no clear differences between landrace and hybrid maize were observed and overall, only one out of the five maize genotypes for each type of maize were negatively affected from the presence of <i>P. vetula.</i> In conclusion, maize genotypes respond differently to root and foliar herbivory, which should be considered when developing pest management strategies in maize agroecosystems.\n</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8409,"journal":{"name":"Arthropod-Plant Interactions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Response of hybrid and landrace maize to foliar and root herbivore insects\",\"authors\":\"Raúl Omar Real-Santillán, Ek del-Val, Rocío Cruz-Ortega, Venecia Quesada-Béjar, Griselda García-Gómez, Miguel Bernardo Nájera-Rincón, John Larsen\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11829-023-09945-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Mexico is the center of maize <i>Zea mays</i> L. domestication with a large diversity of landrace genotypes that are of great economic, cultural and social importance. Landrace maize genotypes are mainly cultivated by smallholder farmers for local and specialized markets of culinary dishes, However, all maize genotypes are subject to insect herbivory among which the Fall Armyworm (<i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> Smith and the White grub larvae (<i>Phyllophaga vetula</i> Horn cause serious yield losses, by feeding on leaves and roots, respectively. Here we investigated the response of landrace and hybrid maize genotypes to herbivory from foliar (<i>S. frugiperda)</i> and root feeding (<i>P. vetula)</i> insects with five maize landrace and five hybrid maize genotypes. The main results showed that landrace maize genotypes suffered from a higher level of herbivory by <i>S. frugiperda</i> than hybrid maize genotypes. For root herbivory, no clear differences between landrace and hybrid maize were observed and overall, only one out of the five maize genotypes for each type of maize were negatively affected from the presence of <i>P. vetula.</i> In conclusion, maize genotypes respond differently to root and foliar herbivory, which should be considered when developing pest management strategies in maize agroecosystems.\\n</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8409,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Arthropod-Plant Interactions\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Arthropod-Plant Interactions\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11829-023-09945-0\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENTOMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arthropod-Plant Interactions","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11829-023-09945-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Response of hybrid and landrace maize to foliar and root herbivore insects
Mexico is the center of maize Zea mays L. domestication with a large diversity of landrace genotypes that are of great economic, cultural and social importance. Landrace maize genotypes are mainly cultivated by smallholder farmers for local and specialized markets of culinary dishes, However, all maize genotypes are subject to insect herbivory among which the Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda Smith and the White grub larvae (Phyllophaga vetula Horn cause serious yield losses, by feeding on leaves and roots, respectively. Here we investigated the response of landrace and hybrid maize genotypes to herbivory from foliar (S. frugiperda) and root feeding (P. vetula) insects with five maize landrace and five hybrid maize genotypes. The main results showed that landrace maize genotypes suffered from a higher level of herbivory by S. frugiperda than hybrid maize genotypes. For root herbivory, no clear differences between landrace and hybrid maize were observed and overall, only one out of the five maize genotypes for each type of maize were negatively affected from the presence of P. vetula. In conclusion, maize genotypes respond differently to root and foliar herbivory, which should be considered when developing pest management strategies in maize agroecosystems.
期刊介绍:
Arthropod-Plant Interactions is dedicated to publishing high quality original papers and reviews with a broad fundamental or applied focus on ecological, biological, and evolutionary aspects of the interactions between insects and other arthropods with plants. Coverage extends to all aspects of such interactions including chemical, biochemical, genetic, and molecular analysis, as well reporting on multitrophic studies, ecophysiology, and mutualism.
Arthropod-Plant Interactions encourages the submission of forum papers that challenge prevailing hypotheses. The journal encourages a diversity of opinion by presenting both invited and unsolicited review papers.