滚动条件下密闭空间沸腾核池传热性能和气泡行为的数值研究

Jianjie Cheng, Jiangwei Sun, Weihao Ji, Yu Dong, Wei Li, Yurong Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

核池沸腾工艺以其优异的传热性能被广泛应用于换热器中。随着应用的逐渐增加,越来越多的设备工作在非静态状态下,但在滚动条件下的研究很少。因此,有必要研究滚动运动对核池沸腾过程的影响。本文基于流体体积法(VOF)对静态和滚动条件下的核池沸腾过程进行了数值研究。对比了静态和滚动运动下的物理场和相分布,研究了滚动运动对核池沸腾过程的影响。结果表明,由于流场的差异,滚动运动对气泡行为和空隙率有很大的影响。当最大滚压角从15°增加到45°时,气孔率分别下降11.84%、48.82%和56.87%;当滚压周期从1 s增加到3 s时,气孔率分别下降11.84%、22.27%和21.81%。当最大滚压角从15°增加到45°时,气孔率分别降低了11.84%、48.82%和56.87%。比较了不同情况下的换热系数,发现滚动运动对换热系数的影响可以忽略不计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical investigation of heat transfer performance and bubble behavior of nucleate pool boiling in a confined space under rolling conditions

Nucleate pool boiling process is widely used in heat exchangers because of its excellent heat transfer performance. With the gradual increase of applications, more and more equipments work in a non-static state, but there is little research under rolling conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the influence of rolling motion on the nucleate pool boiling process. In this study, a numerical investigation of the nucleate pool boiling process under static and rolling conditions is performed based on the volume-of-fluid (VOF) method. Physical fields and phase distribution under static state and rolling motion are compared to investigate the effect of rolling motion on the nucleate pool boiling process. The results show that rolling motion greatly influences the bubble behavior and void fraction owing to the differences between flow fields. The void fraction decreased by 11.84%, 48.82%, and 56.87% as the maximum rolling angle increased from 15° to 45°, and by 11.84%, 22.27%, and 21.81% as the rolling period increased from 1 s to 3 s. The void fraction decreased by 11.84%, 48.82%, and 56.87% as the maximum rolling angle increased from 15° to 45°. The heat transfer coefficients of different cases are compared, and it is found that the effects of rolling motion on heat transfer coefficients can be ignored.

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