研究中介互动中的文本主义趋同

IF 1.7 2区 文学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Aubrie Adams , Jai Miles
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引用次数: 1

摘要

文本主义是指在文本交流中用于传达非语言信息的非常规数字线索。然而,对于这些线索是如何运作的,以及什么理论基础可以帮助我们理解用户何时选择将文本文本整合到他们的个人和专业在线互动中,我们知之甚少。一种解释这一现象的理论是沟通适应理论(CAT),它描述了人们如何在人际和群体间环境中使用语言和非语言策略来适应对话伙伴。以CAT为视角,本研究检查了635个自然发生的短信截图的数据集,以确定发送者和接收者在使用特定类型的短信时融合的次数。通过对15种不同类型文本的趋同程度的研究,发现3种文本产生了高度的趋同或匹配行为(短语缩短者、表情符号和替换词),5种文本表现出中等程度的趋同行为(大写、缺失标记、词汇替代、扩展词和小写)。从导致高度收敛到中度收敛的文本中,有三种被发现具有统计意义(短语缩短,表情符号和标记缺失)。通过对短信和适应行为的研究,学者们可以更好地理解在我们这个不断发展的中介人际互动时代,用户有意整合文本的语境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining textism convergence in mediated interactions

Textisms refer to unconventional digital cues used to convey nonverbal information in text communication. However, little is known about how these cues operate and what theoretical underpinnings help us understand when users choose to integrate textisms into their personal and professional online interactions. One theory that explains this phenomenon is communication accommodation theory (CAT), which describes how people adapt their behaviors in interpersonal and intergroup contexts using verbal and nonverbal strategies to accommodate a conversational partner. Using CAT as a lens, this study examined a dataset of 635 naturally occurring text message screenshots to identify how many times senders and receivers converged in using specific types of textisms. Through examining the degree of convergence that occurred in 15 different types of textisms, it was found that three textisms generated a high degree of convergence or matching behaviors (phrase-shorteners, emojis, and word-#substitutions) and five textisms showed a moderate degree of convergence (cases-upper, markers-missing, lexical-surrogates, word-expansions, and cases-lower). From the textisms that resulted in high to moderate convergence, three were found to be statistically significant (phrase-shorteners, emojis, and markers-missing). Through the examination of text messaging and adaptation behaviors, scholars can better understand the contexts in which users intentionally integrate textisms in our evolving era of mediated interpersonal interactions.

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来源期刊
Language Sciences
Language Sciences Multiple-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Language Sciences is a forum for debate, conducted so as to be of interest to the widest possible audience, on conceptual and theoretical issues in the various branches of general linguistics. The journal is also concerned with bringing to linguists attention current thinking about language within disciplines other than linguistics itself; relevant contributions from anthropologists, philosophers, psychologists and sociologists, among others, will be warmly received. In addition, the Editor is particularly keen to encourage the submission of essays on topics in the history and philosophy of language studies, and review articles discussing the import of significant recent works on language and linguistics.
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