一种新的oxa型笼状能化合物4,4,8,8-四硝基-2-草金刚烷的合成

Qi Zhou , Longyi Zhu , Rongbin Cai, Huan Li, Jun Luo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

金刚烷具有高的本征密度、对称性、稳定性和可衍生性,是合成大量笼状含能化合物的重要且通用的骨架。本文通过六步合成了一种新型笼状含能化合物4,4,8,8-四硝基-2-恶金刚烷,总收率为21.1%。热重法(TG)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)测试表明,由于其分解温度为288°C,理论爆速为6955 m/s,因此具有优异的热稳定性。这些结果表明,所制备的化合物具有用作耐热炸药的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis of a new oxa-type cage-like energetic compound 4,4,8,8-tetranitro-2-oxaadamantane

Adamantane is an important and versatile skeleton for synthesis of a large number of cage-like energetic compounds since its high intrinsic density, symmetry, stability, and derivability. Herein, a novel cage-like energetic compound, 4,4,8,8-tetranitro-2-oxaadamantane was synthesized in an overall yield of 21.1% from easily accessible compounds through six steps. Thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) tests indicate that it has excellent thermal stability since its decomposition temperature was found to be 288 °C, and the theoretical detonation velocity is calculated to be 6955 m/s. These results imply that the as-prepared compound has the potential to be applied as heat-resistant explosive.

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