多媒体环境中的液晶单体与潜在的人类暴露风险:综述

IF 6.7 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Liang-Ying Liu, Jiong-Feng Xie, Zi-Min Yu, Eddy Y. Zeng
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引用次数: 4

摘要

液晶单体(LCMs)广泛应用于电子电气产品(e-products)中,极大地促进了现代生活。然而,LCM已被公认为具有持久性、生物累积性和毒性的新兴污染物。这篇综述总结了目前关于其排放源、环境发生和人类暴露的知识。电子废物回收活动和在用电子产品的排放已经记录在案,而制造厂的排放则不足。在环境和/或生物样本中检测到至少108种LCM,表明职业和普通人群普遍接触LCM。需要进一步的研究来确定LCM在环境和人类中的特征,并了解它们的行为和命运。迫切需要进行毒理学研究,以了解LCMs对生态环境和人类的潜在不利影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Liquid crystal monomers in multimedia environments and potential human exposure risk: A short review

Liquid crystal monomers (LCMs) are abundantly used in electronic and electrical products (e-products) which have greatly facilitated the modern life. However, LCMs have been recognized as emerging contaminants of persistent, bio-accumulative, and toxic properties. This review summarized the current knowledge on their emission sources, environmental occurrence, and human exposure. Emissions from e-waste recycling activities and in-use e-products have been documented whereas those from manufacturing plants were deficient. At least 108 LCMs have been detected in environmental and/or biotic samples, suggesting common exposure to LCMs by occupational and general populations. Further studies are required to determine the characteristics of LCMs in the environment and humans and understand their behavior and fate. Toxicological studies are urgently needed to understand the potential adverse effects of LCMs on ecological environment and human.

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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
14.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
92
审稿时长
114 days
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