微(纳米)塑料在土壤-植物系统中的命运:当前进展和未来方向

IF 6.7 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Jie Yang , Chen Tu , Lianzhen Li , Ruijie Li , Yudong Feng , Yongming Luo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人为微(纳米)塑料污染全球陆地生态系统。MNP和土壤-植物系统之间的相互作用引起了越来越多的关注,应该充分探索。最近的研究表明,许多陆地植物物种可以吸收MNPs并将其运输到地上组织。暴露于MNPs的植物对植物形态和生理表现出多种不利影响。此外,MNPs可以通过食物链进一步转移,最终可能被人类摄入。本研究综述了MNPs在土壤中的特征、环境过程和生态效应的研究进展,重点是植物对MNPs的吸收、运输和毒性。此外,本文还对MNPs在土壤-植物系统中的未来研究方向进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The fate of micro(nano)plastics in soil–plant systems: Current progress and future directions

Anthropogenic micro(nano)plastics (MNPs) contaminate global terrestrial ecosystems. Interactions between MNPs and soil–plant systems are attracting increasing concerns and should be fully explored. Recent studies have indicated that many terrestrial plant species can take up and transport MNPs to the aboveground tissues. Plants exposed to MNPs have exhibited multiple adverse effects on plant morphology and physiology. Moreover, MNPs can be furtherly transferred through the food chain and finally may ingested by humans. This study reviews the current progress in the study of the characteristics, environmental processes, and ecological effects of MNPs in soils, with the focusing on the uptake, transport, and toxicity of MNPs by plants. In addition, future research directions in the field of MNPs in soil–plant systems are also discussed in this review.

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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
14.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
92
审稿时长
114 days
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