Xavier León , Ana Gimenez , Julia de Juan , Camilo Rodríguez , Miquel Quer , Albert Pujol
{"title":"对头颈部癌患者进行长期肺癌筛查是否合理?","authors":"Xavier León , Ana Gimenez , Julia de Juan , Camilo Rodríguez , Miquel Quer , Albert Pujol","doi":"10.1016/j.otorri.2022.05.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) have a higher risk of second lung neoplasms than the general population. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the long-term incidence of second lung malignancies after the diagnosis of a HNSCC and to consider the convenience of the screening for lung cancer in these patients.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>We conducted a retrospective study performed on 4,954 patients with an index tumor located in the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx during the period 1985-2017.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>During the follow-up period 469 patients (9.5%) presented a second pulmonary neoplasm. The incidence of second lung neoplasm was 1.26% per year and remained practically constant throughout the 25-year follow-up period analyzed. According to the results of a multivariate study, male patients, aged between 50 and 80 years, with a history of tobacco use, and with tumors located in the oropharynx or the supraglottis were those with the highest risk of second lung neoplasms.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Patients with a HNSCC index tumor have a high risk of second neoplasms located in the lung. In order to achieve an early diagnosis of these second neoplasms, it would be advisable to establish screening protocols based on the use of low-dose lung CT, which should be maintained indefinitely during the follow-up period.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7019,"journal":{"name":"Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"¿Está justificado hacer un screening a largo plazo para el cáncer de pulmón en los pacientes con un carcinoma de cabeza y cuello?\",\"authors\":\"Xavier León , Ana Gimenez , Julia de Juan , Camilo Rodríguez , Miquel Quer , Albert Pujol\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.otorri.2022.05.005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) have a higher risk of second lung neoplasms than the general population. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the long-term incidence of second lung malignancies after the diagnosis of a HNSCC and to consider the convenience of the screening for lung cancer in these patients.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>We conducted a retrospective study performed on 4,954 patients with an index tumor located in the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx during the period 1985-2017.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>During the follow-up period 469 patients (9.5%) presented a second pulmonary neoplasm. The incidence of second lung neoplasm was 1.26% per year and remained practically constant throughout the 25-year follow-up period analyzed. According to the results of a multivariate study, male patients, aged between 50 and 80 years, with a history of tobacco use, and with tumors located in the oropharynx or the supraglottis were those with the highest risk of second lung neoplasms.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Patients with a HNSCC index tumor have a high risk of second neoplasms located in the lung. In order to achieve an early diagnosis of these second neoplasms, it would be advisable to establish screening protocols based on the use of low-dose lung CT, which should be maintained indefinitely during the follow-up period.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7019,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001651922001091\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001651922001091","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
¿Está justificado hacer un screening a largo plazo para el cáncer de pulmón en los pacientes con un carcinoma de cabeza y cuello?
Objective
Patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) have a higher risk of second lung neoplasms than the general population. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the long-term incidence of second lung malignancies after the diagnosis of a HNSCC and to consider the convenience of the screening for lung cancer in these patients.
Material and methods
We conducted a retrospective study performed on 4,954 patients with an index tumor located in the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx during the period 1985-2017.
Results
During the follow-up period 469 patients (9.5%) presented a second pulmonary neoplasm. The incidence of second lung neoplasm was 1.26% per year and remained practically constant throughout the 25-year follow-up period analyzed. According to the results of a multivariate study, male patients, aged between 50 and 80 years, with a history of tobacco use, and with tumors located in the oropharynx or the supraglottis were those with the highest risk of second lung neoplasms.
Conclusion
Patients with a HNSCC index tumor have a high risk of second neoplasms located in the lung. In order to achieve an early diagnosis of these second neoplasms, it would be advisable to establish screening protocols based on the use of low-dose lung CT, which should be maintained indefinitely during the follow-up period.
期刊介绍:
Es la revista más importante en español dedicada a la especialidad. Ofrece progresos científicos y técnicos tanto a nivel de originales como de casos clínicos. Además, es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Otorrinolaringología y Patología Cérvico-Facial y está presente en los más prestigiosos índices de referencia.