{"title":"关于电喷涂的最小和最大流量:基于基本原理的实用方法,用于设计目的","authors":"J.C.M. Marijnissen , C.U. Yurteri , S.W. Karuga , R.P.A. Hartman","doi":"10.1016/j.elstat.2023.103809","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The minimum and maximum flow rates (Q</span><sub>min</sub>, Q<sub>max</sub><span>) limit the operational window of electrospraying (cone-jet mode). Literature does not give a general, experimentally proven, useable formula. We derived with fundamental physics and curve fitting a relation between Q</span><sub>min</sub> and Q<sub>o</sub> <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><msub><mi>ε</mi><mi>o</mi></msub><mi>γ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>ρ</mi><mi>K</mi></mrow></mfrac></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span><span> , for Newtonian liquids with low/moderately high viscosities. The formula is corroborated by own experiments and data from literature. With the formula Q</span><sub>min</sub> can be obtained by only measuring some properties of the liquid to be sprayed. Q<sub>max</sub>, is difficult to address. An empirical result and experimental data indicate a ratio of Q<sub>max</sub>/Q<sub>min</sub> between some tens and some hundreds.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrostatics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the minimum and maximum flowrate of electrospraying: A practical approach, based on fundamentals, for design purposes\",\"authors\":\"J.C.M. Marijnissen , C.U. Yurteri , S.W. Karuga , R.P.A. Hartman\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.elstat.2023.103809\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>The minimum and maximum flow rates (Q</span><sub>min</sub>, Q<sub>max</sub><span>) limit the operational window of electrospraying (cone-jet mode). Literature does not give a general, experimentally proven, useable formula. We derived with fundamental physics and curve fitting a relation between Q</span><sub>min</sub> and Q<sub>o</sub> <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><msub><mi>ε</mi><mi>o</mi></msub><mi>γ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>ρ</mi><mi>K</mi></mrow></mfrac></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span><span> , for Newtonian liquids with low/moderately high viscosities. The formula is corroborated by own experiments and data from literature. With the formula Q</span><sub>min</sub> can be obtained by only measuring some properties of the liquid to be sprayed. Q<sub>max</sub>, is difficult to address. An empirical result and experimental data indicate a ratio of Q<sub>max</sub>/Q<sub>min</sub> between some tens and some hundreds.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54842,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Electrostatics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Electrostatics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304388623000189\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Electrostatics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304388623000189","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
On the minimum and maximum flowrate of electrospraying: A practical approach, based on fundamentals, for design purposes
The minimum and maximum flow rates (Qmin, Qmax) limit the operational window of electrospraying (cone-jet mode). Literature does not give a general, experimentally proven, useable formula. We derived with fundamental physics and curve fitting a relation between Qmin and Qo , for Newtonian liquids with low/moderately high viscosities. The formula is corroborated by own experiments and data from literature. With the formula Qmin can be obtained by only measuring some properties of the liquid to be sprayed. Qmax, is difficult to address. An empirical result and experimental data indicate a ratio of Qmax/Qmin between some tens and some hundreds.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Electrostatics is the leading forum for publishing research findings that advance knowledge in the field of electrostatics. We invite submissions in the following areas:
Electrostatic charge separation processes.
Electrostatic manipulation of particles, droplets, and biological cells.
Electrostatically driven or controlled fluid flow.
Electrostatics in the gas phase.