胡志明市医药大学学生体质类型与体重指数的关系

Q2 Medicine

Obesity Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.obmed.2023.100512

Huy Khanh Tang, Quyen Ngoc Phuong Nguyen, Linh Thi Hoang Le, Duong Thi Huong Nguyen, Luu Bao Le

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨传统医学（TM）体质（BC）与BMI的关系，有助于通过干预BMI来寻找改善BC的措施。方法对胡志明市医药大学（UMP）2023年1月至2023年4月的一年级学生进行描述性横断面设计。所有参与者都被标准化为越南语的CCMQ分类为BC类型。使用SPSS 20.0版进行卡方检验和多元线性回归分析，以评估TMBC类型与BMI之间的相关性。结果本调查在胡志明市招收了301名医科大学一年级学生（55.1%为女性，44.9%为男性）。BMI水平的患病率分别为正常体重（49.2%）、超重肥胖（37.5%）和体重不足（13.3%）。平衡（中性）型最高（23.3%）。超重肥胖组与痰湿、气郁有关（p<；0.05）。结论正常体重占大多数，但超重肥胖在学生群体中呈增加趋势。痰湿型和气郁型是超重肥胖的危险因素。

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Association between Traditional Medicine Body Constitution types and Body Mass Index of students at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Objectives

This study aimed to explore the association of Traditional Medicine (TM) body constitution (BC) with BMI, which helps to find measures improving BC by intervening in BMI.

Methods

A descriptive cross-sectional design was conducted on first-year students at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City (UMP) from January 2023 to April 2023. All the participants were classified as BC types by the CCMQ standardized into Vietnamese. A Chi-square test and Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to assess the association between TMBC types and BMI, using SPSS version 20.0.

Results

This survey enrolled 301 first-year University of Medicine and Pharmacy students in Ho Chi Minh city (55.1% were female and 44.9% were male). The prevalence of BMI levels was normal weight (49.2%), overweight-obesity (37.5%), and underweight (13.3%), respectively. The Balanced (Neutral) type was the highest (23.3%). The overweight-obesity group had associations with Phlegm-dampness and Qi-depression (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

The normal weight is the majority, nevertheless, overweight-obesity is increasing in the student community. Phlegm-dampness type and Qi-depression type are the risk factors for people having overweight-obesity.

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来源期刊

Obesity Medicine Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

40 days

期刊介绍： The official journal of the Shanghai Diabetes Institute Obesity is a disease of increasing global prevalence with serious effects on both the individual and society. Obesity Medicine focusses on health and disease, relating to the very broad spectrum of research in and impacting on humans. It is an interdisciplinary journal that addresses mechanisms of disease, epidemiology and co-morbidities. Obesity Medicine encompasses medical, societal, socioeconomic as well as preventive aspects of obesity and is aimed at researchers, practitioners and educators alike.