有针对性地应用氧化石墨烯改善PVCS/RS复合材料的力学和热性能

IF 1.4 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
Milad Sheydaei , Vahid Pouraman , Milad Edraki , Ebrahim Alinia-Ahandani , Seyedeh Mozhdeh Asadi-Sadeh
{"title":"有针对性地应用氧化石墨烯改善PVCS/RS复合材料的力学和热性能","authors":"Milad Sheydaei ,&nbsp;Vahid Pouraman ,&nbsp;Milad Edraki ,&nbsp;Ebrahim Alinia-Ahandani ,&nbsp;Seyedeh Mozhdeh Asadi-Sadeh","doi":"10.1080/10426507.2022.2150853","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, wood–plastic composites (WPCs) were prepared from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) modified by sodium trisulfide (Na<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>) and rice straw (RS) treated with 7% sodium hydroxide solution. The results showed that after modification, 35.4 wt. % of sulfur is present in the structure of PVC containing sulfur (PVCS). The structural, morphological, thermal, and mechanical properties of the samples were investigated. As the RS fibers content in the composites increased, the thermal stability also increased but the mechanical properties decreased slightly. Moreover, the presence of sulfur in the matrix created antifungal properties that the results showed us that the PVCS can inhibit and kill <em>Aspergillus niger</em> and <em>Aspergillus brasiliensis</em>. Also, graphene oxide (GO) was added to the matrix to improve its properties. The addition of GO to composite improved the mechanical and thermal properties to extent that its mechanical properties were better than the sample without RS.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20056,"journal":{"name":"Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements","volume":"198 4","pages":"Pages 345-353"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Targeted application of GO to improve mechanical and thermal properties of PVCS/RS composites\",\"authors\":\"Milad Sheydaei ,&nbsp;Vahid Pouraman ,&nbsp;Milad Edraki ,&nbsp;Ebrahim Alinia-Ahandani ,&nbsp;Seyedeh Mozhdeh Asadi-Sadeh\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10426507.2022.2150853\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this study, wood–plastic composites (WPCs) were prepared from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) modified by sodium trisulfide (Na<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>) and rice straw (RS) treated with 7% sodium hydroxide solution. The results showed that after modification, 35.4 wt. % of sulfur is present in the structure of PVC containing sulfur (PVCS). The structural, morphological, thermal, and mechanical properties of the samples were investigated. As the RS fibers content in the composites increased, the thermal stability also increased but the mechanical properties decreased slightly. Moreover, the presence of sulfur in the matrix created antifungal properties that the results showed us that the PVCS can inhibit and kill <em>Aspergillus niger</em> and <em>Aspergillus brasiliensis</em>. Also, graphene oxide (GO) was added to the matrix to improve its properties. The addition of GO to composite improved the mechanical and thermal properties to extent that its mechanical properties were better than the sample without RS.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20056,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements\",\"volume\":\"198 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 345-353\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S104265072300151X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S104265072300151X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

在本研究中,以三硫化钠(Na2S3)改性的聚氯乙烯(PVC)和7%氢氧化钠溶液处理的稻草(RS)为原料制备了木塑复合材料(WPCs)。结果表明,改性后,35.4 重量%的硫存在于含硫PVC(PVCS)的结构中。对样品的结构、形态、热性能和力学性能进行了研究。随着RS纤维含量的增加,复合材料的热稳定性也有所提高,但力学性能略有下降。此外,基质中硫的存在产生了抗真菌特性,结果表明PVCS可以抑制和杀死黑曲霉和巴西曲霉。此外,还将氧化石墨烯(GO)添加到基体中以改善其性能。在复合材料中加入GO可以改善复合材料的力学性能和热性能,其力学性能优于未加入RS的样品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Targeted application of GO to improve mechanical and thermal properties of PVCS/RS composites

In this study, wood–plastic composites (WPCs) were prepared from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) modified by sodium trisulfide (Na2S3) and rice straw (RS) treated with 7% sodium hydroxide solution. The results showed that after modification, 35.4 wt. % of sulfur is present in the structure of PVC containing sulfur (PVCS). The structural, morphological, thermal, and mechanical properties of the samples were investigated. As the RS fibers content in the composites increased, the thermal stability also increased but the mechanical properties decreased slightly. Moreover, the presence of sulfur in the matrix created antifungal properties that the results showed us that the PVCS can inhibit and kill Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus brasiliensis. Also, graphene oxide (GO) was added to the matrix to improve its properties. The addition of GO to composite improved the mechanical and thermal properties to extent that its mechanical properties were better than the sample without RS.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
103
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements is a monthly publication intended to disseminate current trends and novel methods to those working in the broad and interdisciplinary field of heteroatom chemistry.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信