女子足球的力量和无氧能力:不同年龄组的比较

IF 1.1 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES
Francine De Oliveira , Victor Gonçalves Corrêa Neto , Rafael José Silva Barbosa , Igor Ramathur Telles de Jesus , Jefferson da Silva Novaes , Estêvão Rios Monteiro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介如今,女子足球可以被认为是发展最快的体育趋势之一。然而,与男性足球运动员相比,关于女性足球运动员表现的调查仍然很少。本研究的目的是比较职业足球俱乐部成年和青年女性足球运动员的运动状况。材料和方法从一家职业足球俱乐部招募了两名女性足球运动员(成年n类 = 21;青少年n类 = 21)。性能测试是随机分配的。对有氧能力、短跑、转向能力和力量表现进行了评估。结果所提出的任何参数在各组之间均无显著差异。此外,成年运动员的右腿单侧跳跃表现更好(p = 0.05)。结论研究表明,青少年和成年人在力量、短跑、转向能力和有氧运动方面没有明显差异。然而,在成年球员中观察到了下肢不对称的趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power and anaerobic capacity in female soccer: A comparison between different age-categories

Introduction

Nowadays, female soccer can be considered one of fastest growing sports trends. However, investigations regarding female soccer players’ performance are still scarce comparing to male soccer players. The purpose of this study was to compare the athletic profile of female soccer players from adult and youth categories of a professional soccer club.

Material and methods

Forty-two female soccer players from a professional soccer club were recruited for this investigation (adult category n = 21; youth category n = 21). Performance tests were randomly assigned. Aerobic capacity, sprint, change-of-direction ability, and power performance were assessed.

Results

There were no significant differences between groups for any of the proposed parameters. Also, better unilateral jump performance for the right leg was observed among adult players (p = 0.05).

Conclusions

The study suggests that there is no clear discrepancy between youth and adult categories regarding power, sprint, change-of-direction ability, and aerobic performance. However, a trend towards lower limb asymmetry was observed among adult players.

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